Mount Hood

Spend a Saturday at the Saturday Market

Written by: Jude Bokovoy

Saturdays in the spring are made to be spent at a farmers market. Why not shop local at the Independence Saturday Market? From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., fresh produce, crafts and baked goods are up for grabs. To make the day even more special, take a ride there on the Monmouth-Independence Trolley. The first market is in the parking lot of Umpqua Bank right next to the main four-way stop in downtown Independence. The second has a different schedule and can be found in front of the fountain at the Independence Riverfront Park. Below are vendor options from the first market on the first Saturday of May. Bringing cash is highly recommended. 

Vendors may include but are not limited to:

Lucky Crow Farm LLC — This may be a familiar name because of their other location at the Corvallis Farmers’ Market. They sell assorted plants from big beef tomato starts, to acorn winter squash.

table of (dis)contents — Pick up a custom cutting board made by hand, using traditional pre-industrial joinery methods.

BACKYARD BOUNTY — Make friends with the booth owners, Lester Todd and Connie Silverstien. One will find assorted pickled items, jams and a few plants. Because both are over the age of 80, it was explained that Silverstien’s granddaughter does all of the gardening and that the couple does all the pickling. When asking for a website, they simply replied that Todd has a flip phone, Silverstein has a smartphone and that neither of them have a computer, stating “we’re dinosaurs.”

Sunreach — One will discover an assortment of mushrooms personally grown in Falls City, Oregon. Even if mushrooms aren’t of interest, that doesn’t mean that one can’t stop to admire their beauty. 

Marti Sohn — Taking up two booths, one for winter crafts and the other for spring gardening, one can be sure to find a treasure. On the craft side there are tea cups made into candles from following a Martha Stewart craft book. On the other side, there is a variety of jams including blueberry, currant, jalapeno pepper jelly and pear butter. 

Other booths that can be found include: Randa’s Makings, EM’S TREATS N’ TRINKETS, Dysfunctional Kin Co., Seed To Bloom, Nyx Creature Shop and BIG POPPER KETTLE CORN.

Take the time to stop by and see for oneself. 

Contact the author at howllifestyle@mail.wou.edu

Bring love to Monmouth

Written by. Jude Bokovoy

Tyrone Spates, known as the “Jesus loves you guy,” is one of Monmouth’s newest residents. Standing on the four-way intersection connecting Monmouth Avenue and Highway 99, Spates proudly wears neon clothing and shirts that read “Jesus Loves You,” as he dances and waves for residents to honk and smile at. 

Q: What’s your full name and mission?

A: Tyrone Spates, just to let people know Jesus loves you.

Q: How long have you been in Oregon, where else have you lived?

A: I’m from Memphis, Tennessee, and I’ve been here three years — Salem and here.

Q: How long have you been doing this?

A: For three years — since I got here.

Q: What inspired you to do this?

A: I was in prison. I got in the wrong car, and I get 23 years in the penitentiary. And I had open heart surgery… April 8, I didn’t eat, sleep or take a dump for two weeks. So you know I was in bad shape. I picked up the bible, and I went right to Matthew 7:7 and guess what it says; ‘ask Tyrone and it will be given, seek Tyrone and you will find, knock and the door will open onto you’. I said “Lord, don’t let me down here.” And when I called Him, the mic camera said ‘special report to medical.’ When I called Him, they called me (in). When I called, he came runnin’ for real. And when I got out of prison, I said Imma tell everybody to the end of the world, that You (Jesus) loves me, and you love them too. And that’s what got me doin’ what I do.

Q: What is your goal later in life? 

A: Well, I was homeless for three years. I got me a housing voucher in six months and I couldn’t find no where to go with my voucher. It’s like (having) winning a lottery ticket but can’t cash it in. Lord told me go call Miss Capi Lynn. She works for the Salem Journal newspaper. She’s my angel, my brother said ‘she’s your vessel.’ God used her for a vessel and got me off the street. February 15th my voucher was over with, I called Miss Capi, she said “baby we’re going to do something about this.” She got me right here right now. I stay right there (proudly stating his address) and I got a housing voucher. The whole house is functional, everything been given to me, brand new. And everybody ain’t giving this to the homeless. My mission is to get me something like a food truck to feed the homeless. It’s (there’s) not homeless in Monmouth, but they homeless in Salem. There’s a lot of homeless people in Salem, up on the bridges. So I go where people don’t even go, where churches don’t go. See people using drugs, they need help. I pass out sacks of food, peanut butter sandwich, a bag of chips, a cake and a water bottle. That will go a long ways when you’re homeless. I understand, I used to get it myself, I know how much it would help a person out. I try to do it everyday, I try to record myself doin’ it, but it’s hard when your passin’ out a sack lunch and trying to record myself and do all that at one time. So I just pass out and only let God bless me.

Q: How do you know Miss Capi?

A: I used to stand outside the Salem Journal for six hours every day and wave at traffic. And I was just doin’ it everyday. I just love to do it. She said can I tell your story? I said sure. She put me on the front of the newspaper. There was a big ol’ article about me. She just told everything about me you know. You know I told her about you, (Spates told Capi). I’m going to make sure she puts in that you’re my angel, you’re going to be in the paper too ma’am. I told her last night that I was going to meet you today. 

Q: What’s your newest blessing?

A: Now He blessed me over here at the Chicken House (Kentucky Fried Chicken). I put the application in, she said Tyrone you got the job. From 4:30 p.m. they close at 9:30 p.m. so I don’t know what time I get off. Today’s my first day of work. I’m a dishwasher so I’ve got to watch a tape and then wash the dishes. It’s been 26 years since I’ve had a job. So I don’t know how it’s gon’ go, I really don’t even know. I can’t wait to get up there, my brother said “let your first impression be your best impression.” So I’m going to try that, go with all black on (unlike his typical neon attire accompanied with a Jesus Loves You shirt). I wasn’t getting nothing out here at first. I was just waving, people give me donations sometimes. I sell Jesus Loves You shirts, I ain’t got no more shirts because my funds have had ran out. So when I get some funds I’ll sell more Jesus Loves You Shirts. I give a lot to small kids to inspire them to tell your mothers you love them. My mama held me by the hands. She said son I love you and kissed me. Six hours later she was in the hospital, she had a blood clot in her stomach and she died. I never got the chance to tell her that I love her, and it hurts me everyday. That’s something I’ll hold for the rest of my life. She told me that, but I never got the chance to tell her that. I tell everybody, tell your mother you love her, cause look to your right, look to your left, somebody won’t be there in a minute. People don’t like when I talk like that, but that’s the truth. 

Q: What inspired you to sell T-shirts and what colors do you provide?

A: Well, I can get any color you want. But they say I got to get with the program I got to get black and gold, yella, I want to get all the colors this week. I got size small to a 4x. For $20, and I make $6 off a shirt (0.30% profit) when I sell them. I love standin’ out there and makin’ people smile. I turn your frown into a smile. It takes so many muscles to frown, your whole face stressin’ out. You’ll live longer (if you smile) for real. He (God) ended up blessing the (t-shirt) business. All the blessings delayed, not a blessing denied. So if you’re asking for something and He hasn’t given it to you, just wait he gon give it to you. It took him three years to give me mines. I’d been homeless for three years, my brother said “come back here” I said ‘I can’t go back this is my home.’ If I come back down there in six months, real talk I’d probably be dead — Memphis is warzone for real. I’m so glad to be down here. I can take a walk around. In Memphis, when you park your car to fill up for gas, they jack. So when you fill it up, they take the car. I can’t go home, this is my home up here. 

Q: I heard that The Sippery is going to sell your shirts, is that true?

A: Yes! I’ve got to say something about her too. I sold the lady a shirt in a big ol’ black truck one day. The next morning she called me and said this lady right here Tyrone, she wants to meet you. And you know I didn’t know. She said “I own The Sippery honey you can come into my place and sell your shirts.” I said what? She said “yeah.” I didn’t want to miss it because I want her in the paper too. 

Q: Do you like it when people honk at you?

A: I love it. It’s different here than in Salem. Why I say that, is ‘cause in Salem, if you have an old white man and you an old white woman, she’s got to ask her husband. I watch them, she asks can I wave at him? He say yeah, she goes crazy. But down here, mhm, they don’t do none of that. They wavin’ off the top, it’s different around here. It don’t take a lot to make me happy. You know sometimes it takes cars, money, not me. I just see people smilin’ and I’m happy. 

Q: Do you see yourself stopping at some point?

A: Yep He’ll (Jesus) be back in a minute. Imma stop when he gets back. It ain’t much longer of me doin’ this, no talk, real talk. 



Contact the author at howllifestyle@mail.wou.edu




















Guardians of Marvel’s Reputation

Written by:  Gretchen Sims

The most recent installment of the Guardians of the Galaxy franchise was released in theaters on May 5, as part of Marvel’s Phase Five project. The film, which was written and directed by James Gunn, starred many fan favorites including Chris Pratt as Peter Quill AKA Star-lord, Zoe Saldana as Gamora, Dave Bautista as Drax, Vin Diesel as Groot, Pom Klementieff as Mantis, Karen Gillan as Nebula and Bradley Cooper as Rocket. 

Besides the classic crew, “Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3” also cast some new faces. Will Poulter, best known for his roles as Eustace Scrubb in “The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader” and as Gally from “The Maze Runner,” made a spectacular appearance as Adam Warlock — an all-powerful being with a little bit lacking upstairs. Sean Gunn, best known as Kirk from “Gilmore Girls,” played Kraglin — Yondu Udonta’s incompetent replacement. Possibly most surprisingly, Sylvester Stallone made a brief cameo as a Ravager. 

The story follows Rocket’s origin story as he fights for his life after being attacked by Adam Warlock. The Guardians soon notice that Rocket has a killswitch inside him that prevents them from reviving him. The remaining Guardians must locate Rocket’s inventor and steal a code that can deactivate the killswitch that will certainly spell his doom. 

This movie encompasses all the stuff Marvel used to be made of. The cinematography and CGI are certainly some of the best out of the recent Marvel Phases. But despite beautiful displays, this movie is able to take Marvel fans back to their roots — the good times when Marvel movies were more than just an obvious cash grab. 

From the constant heartbreaks to the beautiful, heartwarming resolution, this film is a rollercoaster of emotions that is sure to delight fans everywhere. Every time the audience was served with a flashback from Rocket’s childhood, I was nearly on the verge of crying — and I don’t cry while watching movies. It was a real tearjerker, so be sure to grab a box of tissues before going to give this movie a watch.

9/10.

Contact the author at howlentertainment@wou.edu

Entertainment Editor wanted

Written by: Gretchen Sims

Ever wanted to express one’s passions for the arts? The Western Howl is hiring for the 2023-24 school year. Nine positions are currently open on Handshake and will close for consideration on May 22 at 5 p.m. Working for the Howl is a wonderful opportunity where one will learn how to work in a professional environment, write in newsroom standard Associated Press style and have their work published. 

This position looks amazing on a resume and helps expand one’s portfolio in writing and photography. Working for the Howl will be an opportunity to form friendships and connections across campus that will be beneficial, not only for the rest of one’s time on campus, but also for the jobs or internships that may come next.

Being the Entertainment Editor, in particular, is a rewarding job. Instead of the mundane writing one would often write in  class, writing for the Entertainment section allows one to compose pieces about subjects that they are passionate about. 

Some topics that are often included in the section are music, art, movies, TV shows, popular streaming services, video games and celebrity hot topics. There is such a large range of writing prompts that fall under the Entertainment section that whatever one is interested in, one can implement it into this section. 

So, be sure to check out Handshake if becoming the next Entertainment Editor is something that peaks one’s interests.  

Contact the author at howlentertainment@wou.edu

Beau is afraid, and so am I

Written by: Mikayla Coleman

“Beau Is Afraid” — Ari Aster’s third full length feature film running just under three hours — has a beast of a storyline. Attempting to explain anything about this film can be an enormous challenge and those who have seen it will understand. 

The film follows the tumultuous relationship between Beau, played by Joaquin Phoenix, and his mother, Mona Wassermann, played by Patti LuPone. 

After a visit with his therapist, Beau is set to leave for a trip to see his mother. However, a set of unfortunate circumstances prevents Beau from leaving on time. As his home and neighborhood evolve into a terrifying hellscape filled with odd characters with a tendency toward stabbing strangers on the street, Beau learns of the death of his beloved mother he was just meant to visit. In a hurried struggle to go lay her to rest immediately, Beau is struck by a car. 

This movie does a wonderful job at simulating what it can be like to have anxiety. The soundscape, visuals and symbolism are absolutely saturated with paranoia. Through exploring Beau’s warped world, one is able to understand and empathize with his fear that everyone in his life is playing a fixed part in the journey to unveiling his guiltiness and his ultimate demise. 

The film has a unique way of pulling the rug from underneath its viewers — every time that one thinks to themselves that they could possibly have a grip on what is actually going on or what may be coming next, it takes a massive turn into the unexpected.

Along with the film’s long run time comes multiple different acts, differing from one another greatly in all aspects. It takes a multimedia approach, with animated portions, flashback scenes, another entirely constructed timeline in which Beau has a family and is separated from them and many, many more twists and turns. 

This movie was beautiful, heartbreaking, cathartic and terrifying. It may have been how long the movie was, or simply the subject matter, but I felt disoriented for days after watching “Beau is Afraid” — trying to piece together what it was supposed to mean and debating what parts could have been tangible or dramatized by the unreliable narration of Beau. 

The only way to know how one will feel about this film is for them to experience it themselves. It is something no one can prepare one for. 

7/10.

Contact the author at howleditor@wou.edu

All for one, one for all

Written by: Dakota Gange

Finding what is conducive to one’s success as a student can be challenging. Western has a plethora of resources available for students, many of which are located in the Werner University Center — a central campus location that is full of student aid. 

From Abby’s House assisting students with basic needs, to the Center for Professional Pathways helping students to navigate possible careers and internships, to the Non-Traditional Student Lounge, there’s help where Wolves need it. 

Next to Caffé Allegro lies the Freedom Center — a room that is nearly impossible to miss upon entering the WUC. Their atmosphere is bright and welcoming, offering a casual lounge and living room setting with T.V., music, snacks and drinks; a study table, test-taking resources and most imperative, immediate drop-in student-led advisory that can be an aid for everyone in answering questions one may have. This includes basic questions about how to navigate DegreeTracks, all the way up to helping students with their DACA — Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals — paperwork. 

The Freedom Center was founded by minorities and established as a safe place for BIPOC students to gather; all ethnicities are welcome. 

If one were to walk into the Freedom Center today, they’d find a recently rearranged, calming and welcoming atmosphere — while visiting I felt comfortable, welcomed and confident. 

However, recently circulating among various campus departments, including ASWOU, is a letter suggesting the closure of the Freedom Center. 

In a Western Howl “Letter to the Editor,” a person the Howl will not be naming, wrote: 

The majority of faculty and students at WOU are white females. This is not surprising as it is a teachers’ college in Oregon and females are historically the majority in education and Oregon is overwhelmingly white.

Society would benefit in many ways if more males from ethnic minorities became teachers (Black males are particularly underrepresented in the teaching profession) and WOU should lead in recruitment.

Unfortunately WOU’s creation of a ‘Freedom Center’ as ‘a safe space for BIPOC students’ and ‘to provide a refuge for People of Color’ is counterproductive. It is based on patronizing assumptions by white women and was not requested by any minority student.

BIPOC is a term created by white academics who mistakenly think their concern for ending oppression of Blacks automatically gives them enough of an understanding of Black experience as to qualify them to speak for Blacks.

This is pretentious and patronizing and in some cases (such as Rachel Dolezal, Jessica A. Krug, CV Vitolo-Haddad et al) leads to a fraudulent claim that an affinity for Blacks qualifies as identification as Black.

WOU needs to shut down the Freedom Center because it sends the wrong messages. It implies that minority students are not safe on campus and need a refuge. It officially divides the student body into two distinct groups: white and People-of-Color (which is plain racism).

WOU must hire minorities to represent and speak for minority interests and end this damaging patronization by unqualified white women,this individual wrote.  

Reitorized, the Freedom Center was founded by minority students. According to Western’s Institutional Research, as of fall 2022, 57.6% of students are White, with the next leading percentage of 23.8% for Hispanic/Latino students. 

After receiving the letter, I spoke to Western student and Co-Director of the Freedom Center Aneli Godinez-Martinez. 

“I know that the person that sent (the letter), after talking with our supervisors, is probably someone that hasn’t come to the center, and/or doesn’t know how it was brought up. I think the letter was pulled out of context a little bit right off the bat, as it pulls pieces of our mission statement into the letter,” said Martinez. 

The Freedom Center’s mission statement, which can be found on Western’s website, states, “The Freedom Center strives to serve as a safe space for all students, especially those who are BIPOC and their intersectional identities. We welcome every unique individual here at Western Oregon University as we provide resources, connections, and education for our campus.” 

This is where Martinez wants to clarify that though the mission statement says that it’s a “safe space,” it’s not to be taken out of context — the statement is not implying that any part of campus is unsafe, but rather that the Freedom Center is a place that welcomes tough questions for students who have additional hurdles, like how to renew one’s DACA paperwork, as well as a place for immediate advising help, even for what may seem like a simple question, such as how to register for classes.  

While there are non-student staff members, it’s important that the Freedom Center is primarily run by students. 

“We do mention that we are a space for BIPOC students and intersectional identities, but any student that comes in here — we love that we have students in here and that they like to hang out. Our resources are provided for everybody. But you know, minority students sometimes need a little extra help because maybe they’re first-generation students, and so they might not know how to go about college.” 

While the center is actively expanding its ability to provide various resources to students, it can still aid in finding out any information a student may need. 

“It’s (the Freedom Center) definitely to bring the school together, definitely not to separate us even more. I love that all races, sexual identities and orientations are welcome here. Everyone’s welcome here,” said Martinez.  

“It’s always been a center that was worked on by minority students, and we wanted to create a space for students to feel welcome — but it’s not that we want to create a space that only minority students can go to, or the only place they feel safe, it’s more so just to be a space where students can get a peer to peer perspective — everyone that works here are students, so it’s student-led for a reason.” 

Martinez expresses that if there’s any misunderstanding or curiosity about what the center is, the best way to get an understanding of it is to come in and meet with the students that work at the center. Anyone and everyone is welcome to come “see what they’re about.”

Contact the author at howlmanagingeditor@wou.edu

Gov. Tina Kotek signs ban on Styrofoam food containers into law

Written by: Mirella Barrera-Betancourt

Beginning in 2025, restaurants and food vendors in Oregon will be required to ditch the use of styrofoam takeout containers under a new law passed by the Oregon Legislature. 

On Monday, May 8, Gov. Tina Kotek signed a ban on plastic polystyrene foam containers into law — making Oregon the ninth state in the United States to ban the usage, sale and distribution of the plastic foam containers.

The fight towards the ban on polystyrene foam containers was a long time coming, according to  lawmakers. On Wednesday, Apr. 26, Senate Bill 543 cleared the House with a 40-18 vote. On Monday, Apr. 3, the bill was passed by the Oregon Senate with a 20-9 vote. 

The recently signed Senate Bill 543 would phase out the common polystyrene foam used for takeout containers, which advocates claim is quick to break down into small particles and pollute the ecosystem. The new law would equally prohibit businesses from using and selling foam packing peanuts, as well as single-use foam coolers. 

The new law joins Oregon with the likes of Colorado, Maine, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Vermont, Virginia and Washington in outlawing the use of polystyrene. Meanwhile, the cities of Ashland, Eugene, Florence, Lincoln City, Medford, Milwaukie, Newport, Portland and Silverton have already passed ordinances prohibiting the sale of polystyrene foam for prepared meals.

The history of bans outlining environmental concerns have been abundant throughout the state. 

A similar bill suggesting a ban on styrofoam takeout containers was rejected by the Oregon Senate in 2019, with a 15-14 vote out of the 16 votes required. In 2020, stores and restaurants became strictly barred from providing single-use plastic bags, replacing them with paper bags and the option for a more ecological form of a plastic bag for a small charge. In 2019, an additional law was imposed that forbade restaurants from providing single-use plastic straws unless requested by the customer. 

Over the years, both environmental activists and advocates of the ban have brought up a multitude of issues surrounding the use of single-use styrofoam takeout containers. For one, styrofoam containers are not accepted in curbside recycling. 

Furthermore, styrofoam containers contain poly-fluorinated substances — known as “forever chemicals” — which are used by restaurants and food vendors for grease and waterproofing. These chemicals accumulate in abundance in the environment and have been linked to reproductive issues, cancer, high cholesterol and immune system suppression

“Polystyrene is a threat to the health of our communities and our land,” said Senator Janeen Sollman, a chief sponsor of Senate Bill 543. “This is a step towards a more sustainable and mindful approach to consumption and a commitment to preserving the health, beauty, and diversity of Oregon for generations to come.” 

Senate Bill 545 was signed by Gov. Tina Kotek alongside Senate Bill 543, which directs the Oregon Health Authority to create rules and regulations for vendors regarding personal reusable food containers for takeout and leftover meals. This second law makes it legal for the public to utilize their own reusable takeout containers.

Contact the author at howlnews@wou.edu