Mount Hood

City of Monmouth clamps down on unlawful parking

Byron Kimball | Staff Writer

Students attempting to avoid buying a parking permit may be in for a surprise. Recent changes to how parking will be enforced in downtown Monmouth are set to impact students parking at numerous local businesses around the city.

Among these changes: two-hour parking spots will be more strictly monitored by Monmouth police, bringing an end to students camping out in front of Yeasty Beasty in order to avoid paying for an on-campus parking pass.

We always want to encourage faculty staff and student to park on our campus when doing business here. We have tried hard to keep our permit prices down as much as possible and still provide ample parking and maintain our lots,” said Darin E. Silbernagel, Director of Business Services for Western.

The change, according to Russ Cooper, Public Works Director for the City of Monmouth, was driven by local business owners.

“(Businesses) were asking for us to be more vigilant about enforcing parking,” said Cooper.

What can students do to avoid being cited? Buying a parking permit, namely. There’s no word on whether unmarked spots along Church Street and Stadium Drive are still safe, though students may still be able to park there without a problem.

“Students need to comply with the rules, both here on campus and in the City of Monmouth, depending on where they are at the time,” advised Silbernagel. “When students, faculty and staff are frequenting downtown business, it is completely appropriate to park downtown. When students are here on campus, we would like them to obtain the appropriate parking permit.”

Appropriate parking permits can be purchased online through Wolf Web and picked up at the Business Services office on the first floor of the Administration building. Permits are available for annual and per-term rates, with prices ranging from $47 for a per-term permit and up to $99 for a full-year hang tag permit.

Contact the author at bkimball16@wou.edu

Photo by: Paul F. Davis

Disbursement and deferment dilemmas

By: Jenna Beresheim
News Editor

Despite an efficiency measure added to the deferment process this year, those students who submitted their financial aid application past the priority deadline are feeling the financial crunch.

By submitting the FAFSA after the priority deadline, a delay is created in the processing of financial aid, which in turn causes trouble for students who may face a series of late fees.

“I submitted my FAFSA after the priority deadline, and I received an email from the financial aid office saying that I could defer,” stated Berenice Gabriel, a fourth year psychology major.

Gabriel’s financial aid has yet to come in due to this delayed submission. With the deadline for the initial payment swiftly encroaching, Gabriel and many other students have filled the Financial Aid Office in hopes of deferring payments to a more reasonable date.

Deferment is used to avoid late fees and allow extra time for students to pay their current term’s bill. One third of a student’s bill must be paid by Oct. 2, 2015, or else a $100 late fee will be charged.

Paying the $12 deferment charge will save students from being charged the $100 while they wait for delayed financial aid to come in, or if they do not receive aid, to save up enough to pay the third of their bill.

Students who need to apply for an emergency loan may do so in the Business Office. These loans are for emergencies that a student may have other than institutional charges.

A separate promissory note is required for these loans. A more detailed statement of this policy is available at the Business Office.

The Financial Aid office has developed a new online payment system for students, allowing students to pay for their term or request deferment online through the Wolf Web system.

“I believe this streamlines the process for students to do their deferments,” states Darin Silbernagel, the Director of Business Services.

If students are interested in paying online rather than in-office, the process is as follows: after accessing the student menu in Wolf Web and choosing Account Summary by Term, there will be a link to the deferment and payment options at both the top and bottom of the page.

This system was created as a tool to meet short-term needs while simultaneously minimizing fees for the students.

“Students who need to defer or who do not want to be charged the late fee I would strongly urge to take action before this Friday at 5,” Silbernagel encouraged.

The second payment is due by November 1st, 2015, and the final payment for the term is due by December 1st, 2015.

The Financial Aid Office also reassures that this situation is a very rare occurrence. For those students needing more information, the Financial Aid Office is happy to assist with any questions and clarification.

Momentum builds for “Greater Idaho” Movement in Eastern Oregon

Written by: Mirella Barrera-Betancourt

Senate Joint Memorial 2 —more popularly dubbed the “Greater Idaho” bill— was introduced to the Oregon legislature by Republican Sen. Dennis Linthicum on Jan. 10.​​ 

If passed, the bill will seek out discussions regarding readjustments and relocations of Oregon and Idaho state lines. The bill will not set the secession into motion.

Fifteen eastern counties have been proposed to move to the state of Idaho — together, they take up approximately 65% of Oregon’s land mass and roughly 9% of the population. As of Jan. 11, 2023, 11 of the 15 Eastern Oregon counties have already voted in favor of joining Idaho, including Klamath, Lake, Union, Grant, Sherman, Morrow, Wheeler, Baker, Malheur, Jefferson and Harney. Wallowa County is next in line to vote on the prospect of joining Idaho in their upcoming May election.

The idea behind the “Greater Idaho” bill initially began with the “Greater Idaho” movement — or “Move Oregon’s Border for a Greater Idaho” —  in early 2020, led by Mike McCarter from La Pine, Oregon. The movement’s aim was to convince Oregon legislatures to readjust the Oregon/Idaho border to move conservative Eastern Oregon counties into the state of Idaho — a largely Republican state — in an effort to realign cultural differences.

“Eastern Oregon is culturally, politically, (and) economically much more similar to Idaho than it is to western Oregon,” said Matt McCaw, a spokesperson for the “Greater Idaho” movement. “Our movement is about self-determination and matching people to (the) government that they want and that matches their values.”

Oregon has a long-standing history, with its border set almost 200 years ago. However, McCaw argues that the border was enacted at a time with no cultural and political divisions.

“The policy and the government that works for western Oregon, that western Oregonians want, does not work in eastern Oregon and it’s not what eastern Oregonians want,” said McCaw.

As the “Greater Idaho” movement gains momentum across much of the Eastern Oregon counties, many Oregon residents are left questioning whether such redistricting is likely.

McCaw is confident, stating, “We absolutely believe this is possible … If that does not happen this session then we will keep trying in the next session.”

This is not the first time discussions have occurred regarding changes in state boundaries. 

In 1958, the Oregon boundary between the state of Washington was slightly amended, known as the Senate Joint Resolution 10. The measure authorized the modification of Washington state boundaries along the Columbia River.

According to “Greater Idaho” official website, there are two phases to the movement, the second which includes the eventual merging of Northern California into Idaho’s state line. Northern California counties included in the proposal include all or parts of Siskiyou, Shasta, Tehama, Del Norte, Modoc and Lassen. Such planning, however, would be part of a future phase.

For more information about the “Greater Idaho” movement, visit their official website at www.greateridaho.org, or read the Senate Joint Memorial 2 bill at https://olis.oregonlegislature.gov. 

 

Contact the author at howlnews@wou.edu

3 Life-Saving Apps for Domestic Violence Victims

App3Color

By: Alvin Wilson
Freelancer

October is National Domestic Violence Awareness and Crime Prevention Awareness Month.

In the spirit of awareness, we are reviewing three apps that can aid victims of domestic violence and possibly prevent incidents from happening in the first place.

SafeTrek:

SafeTrek is an ingenious smartphone app that, as its name implies, helps the user feel safe. It was designed to be used while the user travels from an area where the feel unsafe to a safer one, but it also works well to help victims of domestic abuse.

It couldn’t be any easier to use: simply open the app, and then hold down a button until you no longer feel unsafe. When the button is released, the app will ask for a four number PIN. If the PIN isn’t entered, the app automatically notifies authorities of your location.

Although it is beautifully simple and easy to use, there is a con. SafeTrek is free to download, but it has a modest $2.99 per month fee in order to keep their call centers operating. New users can try SafeTrek out for free with its seven day free trial.

Aspire:
Aspire is another great app with a clever design. It allows victims of domestic violence to get information and help without worrying about their abusers finding out.

It does this by disguising itself as a news app. After setting up an account and opening the app, the user has an option to pick from three main categories: Top News, World News and Entertainment News.

The user, of course, isn’t looking for news. Under the “help” section, the user can either get help in a domestic violence situation, or get information regarding domestic violence.

While setting up an account, the user adds emergency contacts to the app. If they decide they need help, they can either find the “Get Help” button, or tap three times on the top border of the app. This notifies their emergency contacts that they need help via text-message.

Aspire is free, but its creators warn that it is not a replacement for contacting the authorities. It is simply meant to be discreet.

ICE BlackBox:

ICE Blackbox is the last app we reviewed. It’s another cleverly designed app, and it is similar to the previous two with regards to the private/hidden nature of the interface.

When the app is first opened, users set up an account and add emergency contacts.

Instead of sending a text, however, it allows users to record a video of their abusers. Trusted contacts can access the video, and it is automatically saved to the cloud so the abuser has no way of deleting it.

This app also has another built-in safety feature. If the trusted contacts are unable to respond quickly enough, the app has a button that immediately calls 911.

ICE BlackBox is free to download and use.

If you need help or information regarding domestic abuse, try these apps, contact Abby’s House on campus, or visit the National Resource Center on Domestic Violence at www.nrcdv.org.

Siren Songs

April 9, 2025

Written by: Sadie Latimer | News Editor

Western’s music program is one of the university’s hidden gems. There are several music ensembles that students can join, including choirs, bands and orchestras. They host concerts, shows and many other events that are typically free for Western students. 

If students are not in the music program but would like to participate in an ensemble, Concert Choir does not require an audition and students can earn one credit. It is also open to the public. Many of the other ensembles are open for non-music majors, however, most of them have an audition process. 

According to Western’s catalog, the music department’s mission is to offer “comprehensive programs and services to students and the surrounding community, including professional and liberal arts degrees in music and an active schedule of performances. The department supports large and small ensembles in vocal and instrumental music and up-to-date facilities for electronic music production and recording.”

April 2, two professional musicians led a workshop for music students and afterward had a free concert in Smith Hall that was open to the public. 

Musicians Merideth Kaye Clark and Jenn Grinels both have individual music careers but came together to create music under the name “Siren Songs.” They released one album in 2020 — also titled “Siren Songs” — and have released many singles and covers. 

Clark and Grinels are both independent artists, composers, instrumentalists and vocalists. Although Siren Songs make mainly folk and Americana, they both have roots in musical theater, having met each other while performing in the same musical. Clark has starred in many beloved roles, such as Elphaba in Wicked in the touring Broadway cast (1st National Tour). 

In 2024, Grinels composed a musical of her own for B-Side Theatricals that has been a finalist for several awards. A song from the musical “Goodbye Sun, Hello Moon” was released as one of Siren Songs’ singles. They chose this song in particular to release because, according to Grinels, the single is one of the only songs in the musical that fits the genre of folk, with the other songs leaning more towards classic musical theater. 

The concert opened with Clark and Grinels singing three songs — two originals and one Joni Mitchell cover. The stage was filled with many instruments that were played throughout the concert, including guitar, a banjo, a viola, a tambourine and even a dulcimer — an instrument of the zither family.

After they had sung, the duo opened the stage to the students who had participated in the workshop. The students performed a wide range of songs, including genres of pop, musical theater and R&B. In total there were six students who sang in front of Siren Songs and the audience.

Then, after the students had showcased what they had learned in the workshop, Clark and Grinels finished the concert with a 45-minute set of songs. The set was a mix of songs from the Siren Songs album and a few of their newer singles. Their most recent single, entitled “April,” was released March 28, 2025. 

The last song they played was “For Good” from Wicked. With Western being the last stop of their spring tour, they thought they would give the audience a treat by singing a duet from one of the most beloved musicals. 

This concert and showcase is just one of the many events put on by Western’s music department. At the end of each term, each ensemble performs in a concert. There are also other events similar to Siren Songs’ concert. April 12, the Beo String Quartet will be performing in Rice Auditorium at 7:30 p.m.

For more information about creative arts events at Western, visit the 2025 spring term events schedule.  

Contact the author at howlnews@mail.wou.edu

Art, Care & Connection

April 2, 2025

Written by: Sadie Latimer | News Editor

When school districts and administrators make budget cuts, arts education is typically the first to go. Many educators, however, are trying to shift the focus away from standardized testing that covers math, science and reading and onto arts education. 

Five years ago, an initiative called Arts, Care & Connection — ACC — was conceived by Arts for Learning Northwest, an organization committed to making the arts accessible for Oregon students.

According to an Arts for Learning NW press release, “This initiative is part of the Oregon Department of Education’s Well-Rounded Access Program, funded by a five-year, $9.8 million grant from the U.S. Department of Education.” 

The organization had the goal of bringing visual art, music, dance and other arts subjects to elementary classrooms. The press release stated that their goal was to “(connect) young people with diverse arts and creative experiences, making the arts abundantly accessible in schools and communities.”

Approximately two years ago, Arts for Learning NW worked in partnership with the Oregon Department of Education to create lesson plans for 94 stand-alone online lessons. They had the support of almost 70 artists across Oregon who helped create and lead these lessons. Although the grant from the U.S. Department of Education ends in 2025, the lessons will continue to be available. 

The press release defines the lessons as “a creative adventure” and “an inspiring and joyful experience.”

The video lessons — now available online  — are all one hour long with both English and Spanish versions. They are also made to be flexible for every educator, with no specialized materials required. Not only are they available for teachers, but they are also a great resource for homeschool educators, providers of after-school programs and leaders of summer programs. 

“These lessons align with the Oregon Arts Standards and Oregon’s Transformative Social Emotional Learning Framework (TSEL), ensuring accessibility and effectiveness for all educators, regardless of artistic background,” the press release stated. 

The video lessons are considered to be a form of TSEL curriculum. TSEL is meant to fit seamlessly into everyday classroom activities, without stopping students’ active learning. The press release stated that the components of TSEL include “self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills and responsible decision-making.”

TSEL standards that are built into the arts could get more teacher and student buy-in while still satisfying the requirements of social-emotional learning. 

“Art is a low-stakes way to build these skills that also help support creative thinking and problem-solving,” the Director of Development of Arts for Learning NW, Sarah Andrews, said. 

If more school districts and administrators were aware of this new initiative, TSEL in the form of art education could benefit all students in Oregon. 

According to Andrews, “We have reached out directly to the schools, presented at various conferences, created an email list of interested parties and lastly reached out to press in the hopes to make this program known across the whole state.” 

Arts for Learning NW encourages educators who have participated in ACC to provide any feedback they have. “Participants who provide feedback can receive classroom supplies to support their implementation,” according to the press release. Arts teachers are also encouraged to participate in focus groups conducted by the Well-Rounded Access Program Team, aimed at discussing arts education experiences, and will be compensated with a stipend. 

If educators would like to participate in the focus groups, join the email list or get more information, they can visit the Arts for Learning NW website

Western has a large education program, and ACC could provide an important resource for Oregon’s newest educators. As of fall 2023, there were over 600 people majoring in education at Western. It may be important for those students to be aware of the different programs, organizations, and initiatives — such as Arts for Learning NW and ACC — that have been created to promote their success.

“When sharing this work with the arts education field across the country, the response has been

incredible,” stated project lead and Portland area Arts Education Consultant Briana Linden. “Oregon is leading the way in creating artist-led, social-emotionally integrated arts

learning that ignites students’ curiosity and allows them to explore what’s important to them — their sense of belonging, their identity and their communities.”

Contact the author at howlnews@mail.wou.edu

Western’s budget

March 12, 2025

Written by: Sadie Latimer | News Editor

Recently, Western’s leaders have been growing concerned with the state of the university’s finances due to increasing operational costs and lower enrollment. 

March 5, in an email sent to Western students, Provost Jose Coll said, “Unless we take additional measures to reduce expenses for the next few budget years, we will not be on a sustainable path.”

This year, the university’s projected deficit spending is $3.5 million. Over the next two years, Western will be working on decreasing expenses by $5 million. 

Many educational institutions across the country are experiencing the same financial struggles as Western. According to an article in The Chronicle of Higher Education, “About two-thirds of all degree-granting public and private nonprofit colleges exhibited one of the three key indicators of financial stress: consistently losing money, fewer students enrolled than a decade ago or a decline in state appropriations or endowment values.” 

The article also stated that universities have recently been more willing to discuss financial hardships, which leads to the universities’ leaders putting less emphasis on revenue generation, and more on cutting costs. 

In Provost Coll’s email, he stated that currently, Western has not made any decisions regarding the closure of any academic programs. In the scenario where a program does get cut, students who are in that program can finish their degree uninterrupted. 

There are many people and committees dedicated to finding a solution to Western’s finances, including the University Budget Advisory Committee and the newly reinstated Academic Sustainability Committee. In an email Feb. 23, President Jesse Peters outlined the steps the university is taking. 

“The new (vice president for administration and finance), Kwabena Boakye, begins March 1st, and he will take over coordination of our budget reduction strategies, including processes for gathering information and feedback,” said President Peters.

The university may have to make some difficult decisions, however, the designated committees, Vice President for Administration and Finance Boakye, Budget Director Camarie Moreno and Western’s other leaders are working together to ensure that students can still thrive at Western.

“I know this type of announcement is stressful and worrisome,” said President Peters. “But our proactive steps will set us on a path for sustainability. Now is the time for us to consider how we best implement innovations and efficiencies so that the university can continue to serve students and fulfill our mission.” 

Contact the author at howlnews@mail.wou.edu