Mount Hood

A fall bucket list

Photo of Yesteryear Farms’ pumpkin patch located in Wilsonville, Oregon. | Photo from @yesteryearfarmswilsonville on Instagram

Oct 22 2025 | Belen Ponce Leal | Lifestyle Editor

Fall is a special season for some. It’s the season of change, the time when the leaves on the trees change colors and those hoodies that have been in the closet all summer can finally come out. Wardrobes aren’t the only thing different, though — there are tons of activities and treats to be enjoyed during the month of October. Whether it be going to a local pumpkin patch with friends or sipping on that pumpkin spice latte, there are certain things done in the autumn season that simply feel right. To ensure that everyone here at Western is getting the full seasonal experience, I’ve created a fall bucket list that anyone is welcome to try during this season of change. 

Seasonal treats and drinks — Obviously, the most popular in-season flavor is pumpkin spice. One of the most popular items sold during the season of autumn is the pumpkin spice latte. However, the flavor is not limited to the drink. There are pumpkin spice chocolate chip cookies, pumpkin pie flavored French toast, pumpkin s’mores cookies, pumpkin oat bars, pumpkin donuts, pumpkin cheesecake cookies, pumpkin bread and much more. Growing up, my favorite thing to eat was pumpkin pie with vanilla ice cream. 

However, there is so much more to enjoy besides the typical pumpkin spice. Spice in general is heavily used during the season, so spice or cinnamon-flavored treats are a must-try. There’s also nutmeg, ginger, maple or snickerdoodle flavored desserts that anyone can try. Examples could include cinnamon rolls, nutmeg-coated French toast, maple almond cranberry granola, spice cake, snickerdoodle cookies, cinnamon cookies, cinnamon hot chocolate and nutmeg milk, among others. 

Fall also brings out a lot of nutty flavors, such as pecans, walnuts and almonds. Some fall favorite treats of these could be apple pecan bread, pecan pie, apple walnut upside down cake, rustic nut bars and any of the previously mentioned treats from pumpkin spice or cinnamon can include nuts in them. I personally enjoy the Starbucks pecan crunch oatmilk latte as it has a very nutty, sweet flavor with cold foam on top. 

Apples are also a great option for fall flavor, as they are in season and come in so many varieties. Oftentimes, pumpkin patches have apple trees around, so getting a pumpkin would be a great opportunity to pick up some freshly grown apples for desserts. There’s apple pie, apple cinnamon muffins, apple strudel, apple cider french toast, applesauce and many other treat variations. My favorite memory growing up was the time in kindergarten when we got to make applesauce, and to this day, it was still the best I’ve ever had. 

Pumpkin picking, carving and painting — A tradition originating from Irish myth, turnips with demonic faces were placed outside of homes to ward off evil spirits. When the Irish immigrated to the United States, they began using pumpkins, as they were native to the region. There is no greater joy for a person who loves the season of fall than the feeling of picking up a pumpkin that will either be carved or painted into a beautiful or haunting design. One great place to get a pumpkin would be Autumn Harvest Pumpkins in Woodburn, Oregon.  

While most jack-o-lanterns are carved with scary faces, we’ve moved past simply trying to scare the demons away. Now, we seek to stun them with amazing pumpkin art. Whether it be a replica of a famous painting or an actor’s face with stunning detail, some have moved beyond the simple triangle eyes and straight mouth of a pumpkin’s face. 

Some don’t even carve at all. Pumpkin painting has become a much more popular method of decorating pumpkins, as they don’t require as much knife-wielding and they can still be just as beautiful as carved pumpkins. Abstract art, in particular, is really popular with pumpkin painting, with parts like the eyes sketched big and attention-grabbing. 

Haunted Houses — It wouldn’t be a spooky season without the spooky part. Having been around for over a century at this point, haunted houses are designed to scare those who dare traverse them. Whether it be the eerie feeling of going through a house that just doesn’t feel right or the tension of going through in anticipation of something or someone jumping out of a corner, those who love the thrill of adrenaline will love going through these. Fun fact: the first documented haunted house was created by Orton & Spooner, a company from the 1890s that specialized in fairgrounds equipment. 

I’m not the type of person who enjoys getting scared, so I don’t have the most experience in haunted houses or events. Yet, even I can tell there’s a sense of fear that a person gets when putting themselves in a situation that could be thrilling. There are things at stake as well as the potential of something jumping out at any moment, making us react to threats. For some, that can be fun. Local haunted attractions to check out include the Ghosts of the Grand in Salem, Oregon, or, if commuting is an option, there is the Abandoned Haunted Maze in Florence, Oregon. 

Corn mazes — A fun thing to try during the fall, corn mazes are exactly what they sound like: corn fields that have been cut down and shaped into a maze. A person walks through them, attempting to find the way out. Some can be quite difficult, and the dread of finding a dead end will always be disappointing. Yet, the excitement of finding the way out makes it all worth it. They are best done with a group of people, as sometimes it can be quite scary to be stuck in a maze alone without anyone else. 

They should especially be done with other people when they are haunted. Yes, haunted corn mazes are a thing. Decorations in them are much more ominous, whether it be some statues that look a bit too real or bloodstains depicting handprints or footprints to make the hair on the back of someone’s neck prick up in terror. Scare actors can be traversing them, waiting to give someone the biggest jumpscare possible. 

While I haven’t had the pleasure of trying a haunted corn maze, I have traversed through one in Yakima, Washington when visiting my sister. It was a lot of fun doing a maze in person instead of on a piece of paper. It’s kind of like an escape room, but simpler. The only puzzle to solve is finding the end of the road. 

Overall, fall can be one of the best seasons for some. Whether it’s those pumpkin spice cheesecake cookies, the thrill of a haunted house or the joy of walking through a pumpkin patch to find the perfect one, spooky season is a joy to behold. I strongly encourage anyone to get the full fall experience and perhaps find other things to do. If nothing else, jumping into a pile of leaves can be fun and even a little bit nostalgic for some. 

 

Contact the author at howllifestyle@wou.edu

Settling in at Western

A photo of Western’s mascot, Wolfie, posing in a dorm room. | Photo from @westernoregonuniversity on Instagram

Oct 8 2025 | Belen Ponce Leal | Lifestyle Editor

Moving to a new town or city can be pretty intimidating for anyone. Whether a person enjoys traveling or perhaps is a happy homebody, moving from a house or apartment to a dorm room can be really intimidating. It’s a big change for anyone, especially someone who might not be from the area, to learn to call this place home for the time being. It can also be really difficult to decide what to do with this little space someone is given and expected to call home for at least a year. 

I remember the stress of preparing to move across the state to be able to attend Western. I read dozens of online threads from former students giving advice to new ones about what to bring or what to invest in for comfort. Packing was a nightmare, trying to figure out what could stay at home and what should come to the dorms.  

After some research and a bit of my own first-hand experience, I have provided a couple of tips for those on campus who are struggling with the “move-in blues.” These range from how to live in the dorm and also get into how to get out of one.

Unpack — If there is any kind of advice that all students of all types will agree on, it would probably be to not procrastinate. As good as it feels to just lie down and doom scroll for hours on end, it can end up causing problems because of how time-consuming it is. Therefore, make sure that all belongings are organized in a way that feels comfortable. Personally, I found that having the freedom to organize in a way that I preferred was a great experience. It was a comfort to know nothing was going to be moved and placed somewhere else. Be sure to clarify with a roommate that what’s on one side of the room should not be touched, unless given permission to do so. That also leads to the next tip:

Roommate Communication — While I missed out on having a roommate during my time in Landers Hall, I did have to interact with others often while living in a shared bathroom and kitchen area. My biggest advice would be to be open and understanding. Explain each other’s preferences, limits and comfort levels. Let each other know what is okay to do and what isn’t. It can be awkward at times, but as long as there is mutual respect between everyone, getting along with each other shouldn’t be too difficult. If there is ever a big conflict that can’t be fixed with words, though, contact a resident assistant for further advice and instruction. Their phone numbers should always be visible somewhere in the building on a poster of sorts. 

Bring things from home — Whether it’s simple items like blankets or bedsheets, or more unique personal effects, having things that have some kind of sentimental meaning or are just really comfortable can bring a sense of familiarity to an area that may lack it. Personally, I brought a lot of plushies into my dorm room when moving to Western. They are perfect to cling to during the stressful times of finals week. I also brought my own personal pillow. Not only did it save me the trouble of having to buy a new one, but it is a very comfortable item. I’m the type of person who doesn’t fall asleep easily in new areas, yet the pillow allowed for a night of easy rest. If someone isn’t as big of a plushie enthusiast as I am, other items to consider would be a favorite mug, a scrunchie, sweaters or some fuzzy socks. 

Decorating — Decor is a very important part of any home, whether it be a house, apartment or a dorm room. Unless someone is a very committed minimalist, most people enjoy personalizing their space. It allows for creative freedom and can often be one of the first times in life that someone can decorate their room the way they want to. Items for desks could be a small stack of books, figurines, plushies, framed photos or a desk organizer. For walls, it can be a bit trickier, as it’s important to not damage the walls. Command strips are a common resource in dorm rooms, as they do not create holes in the walls, but keep in mind their various weight limits — they can send wall decor crashing to the floor if not careful. With that in mind, someone could hang some lights in the corners of the room, put up photos, posters or flags. It all depends on preference and whatever helps the room fit one’s tastes the most. 

Snacks — Something I’ve learned in my time as a student is that stress eating is a real thing. While I don’t recommend overeating as a way to cope with stress, it still isn’t a bad idea to stock up on some snacks to munch on throughout the term. Some of my personal favorites that are sweet are peanut M&M’s, Snickers, Muddy Buddies and Hershey’s chocolate. As far as savory goes, I love lemon-lime hot Cheetos, Lay’s lime chips and Chex Mix. 

Don’t stay in the dorm — I made that mistake last year. Staying in the dorm after being done with class, while relaxing, was also incredibly lonely. I strongly encourage anyone who is considering just staying in the dorm in their downtime to find events on campus to attend. Not only is it pretty exciting to see what is going on around Western, it’s a good way to meet new people and form relationships. Most of the time, there are a lot of signs or posters hanging around campus with information about an event. However, there is always the option to go to the website for the university and look at the WOU Calendar. Events of all sorts are visible on that page. There are also many clubs at Western that would love to have new members. For me personally, I found that most of the friends I made here at Western have been from classes. Speak to peers and connect with them, especially if they are in the same major. 

No one should have to go through university alone. Make connections with those around and find a place here at Western. 
Contact the author at howllifestyle@mail.wou.edu

The nostalgic mind

Mark Fischback, or Markiplier, portraying one of his alter egos known as Wilford Warfstache | Photo by @markiplier On Instagram

Oct 15 2025 | Belen Ponce Leal | Lifestyle Editor

Everyone has gotten nostalgic at some point in their lives. Recently, I’ve noticed a trend on TikTok of videos designed to trigger nostalgia for both millennials and Generation Z. There are compilations of old advertisements that used to air in between movies or shows, such as Zoo Pals, Pillow Pets, Chia Pets or Tooth Tunes. I’ve also seen videos containing still images of old creepypastas like Jeff the Killer, Candle Cove and Slenderman. There are intros to old TV shows or music from a different time in our lives that make us feel a bit warm and longing for those days. 

For myself personally, the most nostalgia-triggering media that I’ve seen recently was the image that made the legend of Herobrine so popular back in the old “Minecraft” days. I used to watch video after video of “real sightings of Herobrine” back when I was younger. This trend made me curious about what exactly nostalgia is and why we, as adults and university students, crave that nostalgia so much. 

What exactly is it? — Originating from the Greek words nostos (return) and algos (pain), nostalgia is defined by the University of Florida as “the sentimental longing for the past, often triggered when a person reflects on cherished memories or even difficult experiences.” Nostalgia has an interesting history, originating from the late 17th century to describe the feelings soldiers had about their former lives before enlisting. Now, it’s much closer to the definition of sentimentality — to remember the good times in our lives where things were simpler. 

How does it work? — According to Hal McDonald from Psychology Today, nostalgia has four different components that together create that rose-lensed memory of the better days of our lives. 

The first part is self-reflection. This is the main defining trait of nostalgia. In a sense, everyone is their own “main character,” so our memories center around what happens to us. It’s the way we process our involvement with our past selves to our present ones in a way that generates a sort of reminiscent feeling. 

Autobiographical memory is the next component of nostalgia. This is what gives us the context of our memories, the transcript of our lives and the way we remember living them. Think of it as the report of someone’s life instead of the movie, only we were the ones who wrote it. That accounts for some of us remembering things differently compared to a sibling or a parent. 

Then, there’s emotional regulation. This is what causes the positive and negative emotions of nostalgia. While it is a mostly positive experience, with the memories of going to the store with grandma being fresh in our minds, there’s also the acknowledgement of not being able to do that with her as much anymore or even ever again, hence why this emotion is often described as a bittersweet sensation.

Finally, there’s the reward component. This part of the emotion is believed to be associated with the triggering of reward-related brain regions. Basically, the feeling from watching old YouTube videos is a free shot of dopamine straight to the brain. 

What triggers it? — This varies from person to person, but there are a few common sources of our nostalgic kick. There are sensory triggers, such as the smell of cookies baking in the oven, bringing back memories of Christmas, or maybe the sound of a song brings back thoughts of a significant other. Sight, smell, taste, touch, sound are all possible triggers for the feeling of nostalgia. Aside from sensory triggers, there are also life transitions, such as moving into new spaces. A lot of students likely experienced an uncanny sense of nostalgia when packing to come to Western this year. Seeing a mostly empty room that used to have all sorts of things in it will often trigger memories of what happened in that space. Social interactions can stir up old memories as well, especially when reminiscing with family or friends. Personally, I always get nostalgic when I hang out with my friend group from high school.  

Is it good or bad? — It can be a little of both. A survey conducted by Meta and Gallup found that 1 in 4 adults reported feeling a strong sense of loneliness. It’s also found that a lot of them were younger people in the age range of 19-29. One explanation for this is the fact that once a person reaches adulthood, they usually begin to break away from their childhood life at home. They begin to learn how to be an adult, which, as most know, can be quite difficult. However, it was found that nostalgia can offer a lot of benefits for a person. It can boost self-esteem, help find meaning in life, encourage authenticity and bring joy. According to the American Psychological Association, a study conducted during the holiday season found that feeling lonely actually helped people get out of the holiday blues. It was found that it aided them in finding purpose in their lives. It’s also fair to point out that it’s possible to be too reminiscent. Being too caught up in the past can make some unable to find any joy in the present. Other effects can occur, such as excessive sadness, a feeling of helplessness and even depression. 

The best way to experience it — There was a time during a class when a student had mentioned the movie “Halloween Town.” A small group of students then began talking about it and what it meant for them growing up. It is a very nostalgic film for many and when experienced in a group, the effect was much stronger. According to Allen McConnell from Psychology Today, “People’s wistfulness reminds them of important moments and important connections to others.” Sentimental feelings can help strengthen their desire to connect more with others who share similar memories. I found my best friend because we can both quote Markiplier’s first “Five Nights at Freddy’s” series almost by heart. 

Overall, nostalgia is much more than remembering the past when things were simpler. It’s a way to connect our past selves to our present. We became who we are because of these memories, whether it be the movies we grew up watching or the smell of spaghetti coming from a pot. While it’s important not to dwell on the past too much, there are benefits to being sentimental every now and then. 

 

Contact the author at howllifestyle@mail.wou.edu

 

Create Your Own Pore Strips: A Simple Guide

Caity Healy | Lifestyle Editor 

For many, using pore strips is a satisfying experience that results in softer and smoother skin. By pulling out the existing oil and dirt from your pores, it can give the illusion that you’re removing the blackheads — this isn’t entirely true. What you’re actually removing is called a keratotic plug; this is comprised of dead skin cells, dirt, hair and oil. The removal is entirely surface level and the deeper blackhead isn’t entirely removed.

Nonetheless, it can still make your skin feel amazing and silky smooth. While it may not be removing the entire blackhead, you’ll still feel that confidence boost that comes with healthier skin.

An easy addition to any facemask night, using this DIY pore strip will get you an exceptional result that comes at little cost and is hassle-free.

 

Instructions:

  1. In a small bowl, mix 1 tablespoon of unflavored gelatin (this can be found at Walmart), 1 tablespoon of any kind of milk and an optional 1 teaspoon of any essential oil.
  2. Heat the mixture over a double boiler until it is warm. Using a double boiler helps to make sure it’s not too warm to apply to your face.
  3. Wash your face with warm water to open your pores and remove any oil and dirt.
  4. Spread this mixture on the areas you deem necessary. For many, target areas are often the bridge of their nose and their chin. Just make sure to avoid the eyes, nostrils and mouth.
  5. Allow this to dry for about 15 to 20 minutes, depending on how thickness. It’s important that it’s completely dry before removal for optimal results.
  6. Once dry, remove the mask starting from the side or the bottom, and slowly pulling it away from your face.
  7. Rinse your face with cold water to remove any of the leftover mask and close your pores. Then, finish by applying a fragrance-free moisturizer.

Instructions based on diynatural.com

 

Contact the author at chealy16@wou.edu

Photo by: Paul F. Davis

Cocktail Corner: Mikaela’s AMF Recipe

Mikaela Wong | Staff Writer

Have you ever wondered what actually goes into your favorite cocktail, or how it’s made? While it may seem like you’re watching a magic trick when the bartender prepares your drink right before your eyes — or maybe it just feels that way once you’re a couple cocktails in — most drinks are actually pretty straightforward and require minimal effort. This segment will uncover the secrets of classic cocktails, and as a bartender, I’ll let you know what’s actually in those popular drinks.

One of the most common cocktails ordered, especially by college students, is called an AMF. It stands for Adios, Motherf—–, and it is regarded as one of the strongest drinks one can order. Many people consider this to be a staple drink for 21st birthdays and it has even been deemed from some as a “rite of passage”. 

The AMF is served in a pint glass (16 ounces) full of ice and is made of four different types of liquor, blue curacao, sweet & sour and Sprite or 7UP. Not only is this drink strong in alcohol content, but it also mixes different types of liquor together, which is discouraged as a general drinking rule. The drink is then topped off with a maraschino cherry, a lemon wedge and an orange wedge. There are also different flavors of AMF’s so make sure to ask your bartender for a different flavor if you would like something else.

Please drink responsibly, and only drink if you are 21+.

 

AMF

Servings: 1

Ingredients:

3⁄4 ounce vodka

3⁄4 ounce gin

3⁄4 ounce light rum

3⁄4 ounce tequila

3⁄4 ounce Blue Curacao

2 ounces sweet & sour mix

1⁄2 ounce Sprite/7UP

1 lemon wedge

1 orange wedge

1 maraschino cherry

 

Contact the author at mwong16@wou.edu

Courtesy of Caity Healy (Videographer), Kyle Morden (Video editor), Paul F. Davis (Photo)

Financial wellness

April 9, 2025

Written by: Isabelle Jones | Lifestyle Editor

According to Business Insider, the average debt an American owes is $104,215 across mortgage loans, home equity lines of credit, auto loans, credit card debt, student loan debt and other debts like personal loans. Now is the time to develop positive financial habits. The transition to managing personal finances can be challenging, especially when one is faced with limited income, rising tuition costs and mounting debt. Understanding the basic concepts, such as budgeting, saving, managing debt and investing not only empowers students to make informed decisions, but also helps set the foundation for a financially secure future. While many college students feel overwhelmed by financial obligations, building financial literacy during these formative years can provide them with the tools to take control of their finances, reduce stress and avoid common pitfalls like excessive debt. By prioritizing financial wellness, we can lay the groundwork for a successful and independent financial future, by ensuring that we are prepared to manage the complexities of post-graduate life. 

First things first —what is financial wellness? It’s understanding and managing one’s financial situation effectively and making informed decisions that align with one’s personal goals and values. Essentially, being in control of one’s finances in a way that supports overall well-being and allows one to live their life without excessive financial stress. 

In order to improve our financial wellness, we need to be financially literate. Being financially literate can help equip one with the knowledge and skills needed to make informed financial decisions that can significantly impact one’s life. Financial literacy is the ability to understand and effectively use financial knowledge and skills to manage money, make informed financial decisions and achieve financial goals. Some of the knowledge gained when becoming financially literate includes understanding how to create a budget, save for the future, invest wisely and how to avoid relying on others or credit for financial stability. 

The biggest way that one can help contribute to their financial wellness is through everyday budgeting. Tracking income and expenses gives one more control over their money. Especially for students with a limited income, without a budget, it’s easy to overspend or not realize where one’s money is going. Tracking one’s income in school isn’t just that monthly paycheck, it also includes money from one’s parents, scholarships, grants and side hustles. One also needs to understand the difference between fixed and variable expenses. Fixed are regular, consistent costs relating to tuition, rent, utilities, internet, insurance and subscription services. On the other hand, variable expenses fluctuate each month, which include bills like groceries, entertainment, clothing, transportation — gas, public transportation. It’s important to note what is a “need” and a “want.” There are many times where I have thought to myself, “oh my gosh, I need this” when in reality, I could live without it. As we’ve turned into a hyper-consuming society, it’s important to be mindful of how we spend our money. There will be times where we need to tell ourselves “I don’t need that” and ask “will I still be thinking about this tomorrow?” There are many reasons to convince ourselves that we supposedly need a certain object, but we have to prioritize what’s important. Paying our bills is more important than going out with friends. Buying groceries is more important than buying the latest micro trend. Prioritization helps to avoid costly mistakes like overspending, increasing unnecessary debt and financial scams. 

The more one understands how money works, the less likely one is able to fall victim to financial fraud or scams. In today’s world, one will face scams left and right. As technology continues to advance, it’s becoming easier to fall for a scam. The latest scam of 2025 — so far — is AI scams with fake and cloned voices that can pose as family, friends, employers and even one’s own bank. As artificial intelligence evolves at a rapid pace, generated and altered voices can mimic real accents that can feel as if one is talking to a real person. Unfortunately, many fall for these financial deceptions, resulting in long-term consequences. Failure to recognize red flags, identify fraudulent schemes, and participating in risky investments can lead to one entering a never ending financial hole. Without financial literacy, it’s easy to fall into the trap of living paycheck to paycheck, relying on credit cards and neglecting long-term saving. A solid understanding of personal finance ensures you can make decisions with confidence, living within one’s means, build emergency savings and play for future goals. 

One of the biggest financial drains on one’s emotional health is student debt. Majority of students leave school with at least some debt — student loans, credit cards, personal loans, etc. It’s important to alleviate this problem as soon as possible. When it comes to just the student loans, one needs to understand how much is owed, the interest rates and the repayment terms. When it comes time to start the payment process, set the amount to minimum payment. Be sure to pay more than the minimum amount. The minimum payment is just paying off the interest on the loan, it’s not actually making a dent into what is actually owed. When it gets close to graduation, it’s important to remember to refinance one’s student loans. This will help to get a lower interest rate and more manageable monthly payments. Another way to help with financial wellness is to work part time while in school. Money from a job can help to cover living expenses and reduce reliance on student loans and credit cards. Just a few hours a week can make all the difference. 

There are other tips one could take to manage their finances in college.

Start saving early — Putting money into a savings account for future goals or emergencies is a good habit to develop. Try to save up to nine months of current expenses. This will ensure that one has enough money to use in case of an emergency, layoffs or any other situation that may arise. 

Learn more about financial aid options — Maximize financial aid knowledge by visiting the financial aid department. Look for scholarships through the “Scholarships” tab on Western’s Portal. 

Keep track of one’s credit score — Building and maintaining good credit during this time is crucial, as it determines future outcomes for other financial decisions such as renting and getting a car loan. 

Set financial goals — This could be as simple as paying off a certain amount of debt, saving money for a trip or building an emergency fund. Having specific financial goals will keep one motivated and focused as they work towards completing other life goals.

Financial literacy empowers you to make wise financial choices, avoid common pitfalls and achieve long-term financial goals. When one understands their financial situation and knows what steps to take, one will feel more confident in their ability to handle whatever comes their way, from unexpected expenses to long-term planning. In a world where financial products and services are increasingly complex, being financially literate is essential to navigating life successfully. 

Contact the author at howllifestyle@wou.edu

Cultivating compassion

April 9, 2025

Written by: Isabelle Jones | Lifestyle Editor

Compassion is one of the most powerful and transformative emotions a person can express. It’s a vital and growing force that has the power to shape both individual lives and communities. It’s easy for compassion to fall between the cracks when we are bombarded with disasters — both natural and man-made. In today’s fast-paced digital world, cultivating compassion is more important than ever, as it helps to build stronger relationships, respond to challenges with resilience and contribute positively to a society in need of greater care and understanding.

Compassion is the ability to recognize and empathize with the suffering or struggles of others — feeling a desire to help alleviate the pain and hardship. Compassion can be expressed through kind words, understanding or even small acts of kindness, and it often brings people closer together. 

Many think that compassion and sympathy go hand in hand, but they are very different. Sympathy is the feeling of pity or sorrow for someone’s misfortune or suffering — it’s feeling bad for someone but not necessarily taking action to help.

Why do we need to practice compassion? For one, it builds stronger connections with the people in our lives. Showing that we care and are understanding towards others fosters a sense of closeness and trust. When people feel valued and supported, it leads to stronger and more meaningful relationships. Being compassionate towards others increases our own happiness. It gives one a sense of fulfillment and purpose. Helping others releases oxytocin — the “feel-good” chemical.

Compassion directly helps alleviate the suffering of others, whether it’s emotional, physical or psychological. We can make a tangible difference in someone’s life, helping them to feel less isolated in their struggles.

Compassion also contributes to the creation of a more caring and supportive society. Compassionate communities are more inclusive, less judgmental and more cooperative. It’s beneficial to everyone because it reduces social isolation and fosters a greater sense of belonging. One becomes resilient in the face of adversity as they practice compassion. Responding with empathy and patience reduces feelings of anger, frustration and helplessness when we are faced with challenges.

Acting compassionately to others can inspire them to act kindly, creating a positive ripple effect. Focusing on understanding and caring for others shifts our focus from personal grievances to more constructive and positive actions that result in the improvement of our own mental state and relationships. In the end, it truly helps to create a more supportive, resilient and harmonious world for everyone. 

There is concern of a decline of compassion within our modern society. Here are some of the reasons why we’re seeing a downward trend.

Increased digital interactions — Social media and online communication increases the loss of face-to-face, personal connections that naturally foster compassion. Because online interactions feel more impersonal, they lead to a decrease in empathy and a sense of emotional detachment. Specifically, the anonymity of the internet can increase cases of trolling and online bullying.

Individualistic lifestyles — Our modern life emphasizes productivity, achievement and individual success. With the prioritization of competition and individualism, there is less focus on collective well-being and concern for others. People may feel too busy or preoccupied with their own lives to engage in compassionate acts toward others.

Social and political polarization — Increasing polarization happens when people are deeply divided. There’s a tendency to dehumanize those on the “other side,” making it harder to feel empathy or compassion for people with differing viewpoints. Polarization also creates an “us vs. them” mentality which, in turn, fuels a society where understanding and kindness are overshadowed by judgment and hostility. 

Cultural shifts towards self care — Although self care is extremely important for our mental and emotional well-being, an overemphasis on individual needs can sometimes overshadow a focus on others. Becoming too absorbed in one’s own self-care routine can lead to the neglect of the needs of others and/or fails to engage in acts of kindness and compassion. The shift towards self-care is due to the constant exposure to global crises, such as war, poverty and natural disasters, through news and social media.  Also known as “compassion fatigue” and “desensitization,” this can be overwhelming, leading one to disconnect emotionally or feel helpless, reducing their capacity to respond with compassion.

There are many challenges that hinder compassion in some areas of society. The decline in compassion may be more related to certain societal trends or challenges, but the ongoing efforts of individuals, communities and organizations suggest that compassion continues to thrive and can be nurtured in response to the difficulties we face. We can fight back by actively practicing compassion.  But ow can we practice compassion? 

Active listening — This means to truly listen to others without judgment or interruption; to listen to understand, not just to respond. Also, to acknowledge someone’s emotions and letting them know they’re heard can be incredibly comforting.

Showing empathy — Try to put oneself into the other person’s shoes to understand their emotions and experiences.  Comfort them by saying, “I can’t imagine how hard that must be for you.” This shows that one recognizes their pain and is emotionally connected to their experience.

Offering help and support — Compassion is demonstrated through action. Try to offer to help through physical assistance, emotional support or being there for someone.

Don’t forget about self-compassion — It’s important to be kind to oneself. Treat oneself with the same kindness, understanding and patience that one would offer a close friend. Instead of being overly critical, be empathetic and offer gentle encouragement. 

Random acts of kindness — Small, unsolicited acts of kindness go a long way, such as holding the door open for someone, sending a thoughtful note to a friend or giving a genuine compliment. Actions not only brighten someone else’s day but also cultivate a mindset of compassion in your own life.

Avoiding judgment — Avoid making snap judgements about others. One’s behavior is often influenced by unseen circumstances. Try to be open-minded and approach others with curiosity and compassion instead of criticism and labels.

Practice patience — It’s a requirement for cultivating compassion. Give people the time and space they need. 

Understand that words have power — Be mindful how one speaks to others. Communicate with kindness and respect. A gentle word can sometimes heal more than a harsh one. Also remember, when offering advice, make sure it’s supportive rather than critical. 

Be present — Sometimes the most compassionate thing one can do is simply be present for someone. Being there for someone in their time of need can provide them with a sense of comfort and connection. 

Be forgiving — This includes letting go of grudges and practicing forgiveness. Holding onto anger or resentment is harmful in the long run. It’s important to know when it’s time to forgive. Forgiving others can create healing and free up emotional space for compassion. It’s equally as important to practice self-forgiveness, releasing oneself from unnecessary blame.

Cultivate compassion beyond humans — This extends to animals and the environment. Reducing waste, conserving water and treating animals with care are ways to practice compassion for the world.

Compassion helps us connect on a deeper level, fosters a sense of empathy and motivates us to act with kindness, understanding and patience. This practice requires effort and mindfulness as the rewards are immeasurable — both for those we help and for ourselves. It doesn’t take much to change the world, but one could try starting with one small act. 

Contact the author at howllifestyle@wou.edu