Mount Hood

Hamserly Library showcases exhibits on boycott movements and World War I

By AMANDA CLARKE
Freelancer

Hamersly library, with help from the American Friends Service Committee, the Center for Study of Political Graphics as well as Dr. Henry Hughes, an English professor at Western, and his wife, are currently displaying new exhibits on boycotts and World War I.

The exhibits are located on the second and third floors of Hamersly library. A reception was held on Wednesday, Jan. 14, in which visitors attended to view the exhibits. They had the chance to speak with others about the exhibits while enjoying provided refreshments.

The second floor displays the exhibit titled: “Boycott! The Art of Economic Activism.” It is sponsored by the Center for Study of Political Graphics and the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), a Quaker organization looking to promote peace and justice.

“I think of them as the watchdogs for global social justice,” Jerrie Parpart, the Exhibits Coordinator and Archives Assistant, said.

The exhibit features 58 posters showing boycott issues from around the world for issues such as: GMO issues, workers rights and several other international issues.

Historical and contemporary boycott movement booklets are available with pictures and information about the posters as well as information on the sponsors and their work throughout the world.

“This exhibit [on the second floor] deals with social justice and the one upstairs is World War I which also habits social implications,” Parpart said.
“They’re showing you things that are easily lost in our society.”

The third floor displays the World War I “Reverberations of the Great War” exhibit, with library of congress pictures and memorabilia from the grandfathers of
Dr. Hughes and his wife, Chloe. This display includes awards, letters and poems written both to and by soldiers, and army supplies that had actually been used in the war.

“When something is so far in the past, it’s easy to forget and we think about Iraq and Afghanistan and the horrors of war and World War I was such a tragic war and so many young people were killed,” Dr. Hughes said. “I’m really into poetry and I tried to select poems that really reflect disillusion with war. That war was a key war in breaking down the romance and the patriotism.”

Hamersly Library began to display exhibits for students in 2000, when the library was built. The exhibits are there to increase knowledge of what happens in the classroom.

“It’s a way to teach between the lines,” Parpart said. “I try to find topics that are a three to five year period and will cover multiple disciplines.”

Exhibits are suggested by faculty and artists who ask to display their work. The library, faculty, sponsors, and students arrange six different displays each year.

The exhibit featuring boycott movements will be displayed through Feb. 15, and the World War I exhibit lasts through March 20.

“I think it’s important not to forget our past and to see the impact of what it has to day and what changes can happen through them,” Parpart said.

Police Officers Defeat Firefighters in First Responders Basketball Game

Kappa Sigma hosted the first annual
1st Responders Charity Basketball game
Thursday, Jan. 15, at 8 p.m. in the New PE
building. Polk County Fire District played
against the Monmouth and Independence
Police Departments. The event was held to
raise money for local emergency responders
to keep homes in the area safe, as well
as to provide a rush week event for Kappa
Sigma. Admission was free and open to the
public.
Kappa Sigma members cut their hair into
Mohawks before the game at Cutz Barber
Shop, and encouraged others to do so as
well. The proceeds from the haircuts went
to help raise money for the first responders.
“The turnout and the participation, the
support of the community was good,” said
Hayden Harms, a Kappa Sigma member.
“If we do it a second year, we’ll make it even
bigger and better.”
A raffle was at half time for prizes such
as gift cards to local restaurants like Yeasty
Beasty and Main Street Ice Cream, as well
as movie tickets to the Independence Cinema.
Spectators who made a basket from the
half court line also won prizes.
“I think it was very successful,” Harms
said.

Facebook-like program brings campus together

By ALLISON OPSON-
CLEMENT
News Editor
Beginning this term, students have access to OrgSync, a system coordinating clubs and organizations on campus, including a comprehensive calendar.

According to Kara Kelsey, ASWOU’s director of clubs and organizations, the goal is to get everything centralized.

“Its value is providing student leaders and student organization members with a new more interactive way to communicate with members and other student leaders through a one-stop platform,” said Ekpeju E-Nunu of Student Leadership and Activities (SLA).

All the information is in one place, including an events calendar. Events can be approved through the system, without the organizers needing to run around to different offices any more.

“We really want people to get into this, but we realize that technology can be confusing,” said Caitlin Bracken, ASWOU’s director of public relations. If students need help, they can ask ASWOU, or the Office of Student Leadership and Activities.

“Any time your implement a new system, there’s going to be growing pains,” said Megan Habermann, assistant director for SLA but added, “Students are already utilizing OrgSync in a lot of ways.”

The more they use it, she said, the more they’ll get used to it, and come to love it.

According to E-Nunu, the system works by letting each student organization create their own individualized portal to communicate with members, talk with smaller committees, set tasks for these groups, and even work on smaller projects. OrgSync also enables students to create a way to publicize their events to a campus wide calendar and also advertise their social media sites.

“It’s like a bigger, better, all-encompassing Facebook, if it was only for Western,” explained Bracken. “We want it to be a one-stop-shop where you can instantly find something.”

Bracken said that OrgSync is the way to make everything really easy and streamlined for students. She considers the program to be pretty user-friendly.

“It’s only going to be great if we can get people to use it,” Bracken said. “Our hope is that, if we put everything on OrgSync, then students will go there.”

There are polls and news feeds, as well as a place to ask questions, and forums for discussion. Plus Team applications are already available on OrgSync.

“It’s good advertising too,” Kelsey said. Students can look at clubs on campus, and request to join them. According to Bracken, because everyone uses posters, students may develop poster blindness.

Bracken said that her ultimate vision is to make OrgSync a place that is everyone’s first thought of where to go to learn more about things on campus. She added that they want feedback, and to hear people’s opinions, because then they can make changes and keep improving the OrgSync system.

According to Habermann, the process of acquiring the program began last year. Together, ASWOU and SLA asked the IFC committee for the total cost, about $26,000, she said, for three years’ use of OrgSync.

That cost will need to be paid again to continue usage, but ASWOU and SLA have started factoring that cost into their budgets, so they won’t be asking for that full amount from IFC every three years.

Habermann stressed that setting up a profile to get started literally takes two minutes, and it’s an easy first step to take to getting more connected to campus. OrgSync can be found in students’ Portals.

“The more people that use OrgSync, the better and better it will get,” said Bracken. “It’s such a good investment for our students.”

‘Perfect storm’ incapacitates campus computer network

By ALLISON OPSON-CLEMENT
News Editor

 

Western’s network was down from 9:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 14, because of a router overload due to increased traffic, partly because of an external hacking attempt; the campus system was restored by University Computing Services (UCS) workers, and diagnostics are ongoing.

“There’s a whole bunch of ‘don’t know’ right now,” Bill Kernan, director of University Computing Services, said, adding that he and UCS are taking a forensic look into what happened.

The focus was on getting Western’s computers going again. Kernan said his entire team worked continuously, not stopping for lunch at all, and stayed clear until the end: many left only at 9 p.m. that night, after almost twelve hours of non-stop work.

The network interruption was noted at 9:30 a.m., and Kernan and his team were contacted.

They spent the next hour troubleshooting.

“The typical issues weren’t there,” Kernan said.

He started calling in help from off-site backup. By the end, UCS was on the phone with, off and on, up to three engineers simultaneously, all coordinating and working on the problem.

“I got as many resources thrown at it as I could,” Kernan said.

He called what happened a “perfect storm.” Two things happened nearly simultaneously, but either one alone could have been sufficient to bring down the network, because both resulted in traffic flow beyond what the main router on campus has had to deal with before.

He said it was like two fire hoses of information: the streams were too strong, even alone, but together, it was tremendous.

Increased usage overwhelmed the router. In addition to the increase of normal traffic, it also had net flow logs which were running. These help in diagnostics for determining the types and amounts of usage when that can help UCS.

“It’s not like we did something new recently,” he said. “Net flow shouldn’t have done this to us.” The whole network had been stable up until this incident, but in this case, the net flow logs happened to be the tipping point on the scales.

The other thing that happened was that the main host server for the campus system experienced an attack from external sources. The hackers’ IP addresses were traced back to computers in China.

“They used the server as a launching pad for an attack against the network,” Kernan said. The attacks took the router down via the compromised host server. He called this a malicious compromise of the system, a directed denial of service attack.

No data was compromised, Kernan said. Only the one server was affected, and it is currently out commission.

Kernan said they made the choice to get campus back up and running. The system was restored to operation by temporarily taking it out from behind the protective firewall. This was done with fewer than half of the most important of the 22 campus networks, and only between 1 p.m. and 8 p.m. on Wednesday.

Without the fire wall, there was less stress on the router, and service resumed. During the time the fire wall was down, UCS decided that it was necessary to temporarily function without the net flow logs, and removed those to keep the system operational.

At 8 p.m. the system was returned behind the firewall. There were no ill effects of operating without the firewall, Kernan said, partly because it was such a short time frame.

UCS also attempted to reintegrate the compromised server, but within the two minutes that it was on, it was the target of 430,000 attacks. It is currently off the system.

Western’s system is up and running. A forensic investigation is taking place, according to Kernan, but this is only secondary to keeping the campus computer network functioning.

“It was a complicated problem,” Kernan said. He will be posting more details on his blog in the next couple of days as they learn more.

For more information as it becomes available, visit wou.edu/wp/underthehood

A Timeline of the Sony Hack

BY NATHANIEL DUNAWAY ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR
BY NATHANIEL
DUNAWAY
ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR

During the break, you likely caught wind of the strange and terrible saga that was the controversial Seth Rogen and James Franco comedy “The Interview.”

The timeline of events that lead to the film’s rollercoaster of a release week began back in June, when the North Korean Foreign Ministry released a statement saying the film, which — if you don’t already know — details a convoluted and comedic plot to assassinate Kim Jong-Un, was an “act of war.”

In the film, James Franco plays an extremely popular celebrity talk show host named Dave Skylark, who receives the opportunity of a lifetime when his producer, Aaron Rapaport (Rogen), books him an in-person interview with the leader of the militarized nation of North Korea.

The CIA approach Skylark and Rapaport, asking them to eliminate Kim Jong-Un. The CIA believes that Un’s death will lead to a successful uprising and revolution of the Korean people.

In their statement, the Ministry also asserted that the film, which, it should be reiterated, stars the two pot-head burnouts from “Freaks and Geeks,” was “reckless U.S. provocative insanity.”

Skip ahead to November, when another statement from North Korea threatened “catastrophic consequences” for the release of the comedy by the guys who brought you “This Is the End” and “Neighbors.”

One week later, during Thanksgiving week, employees at Sony Pictures Entertainment found their computers invaded by an image of a grinning skull and the message “this is just the beginning” on their screens.

Five Sony releases, which included “Fury” and “Annie,” were leaked online and downloaded by millions. It becomes clear to Sony that a huge amount of their company’s data has been compromised.

On Dec. 1, thousands of emails and other documents pertaining to Sony executives and employee’s salaries are leaked online, immediately leading to hundreds of media outlets to publish the stolen material.

That week, Sony employees receive emails from the hackers responsible, calling themselves the “Guardians of Peace.” The emails threaten the employee’s families if they don’t renounce their company.

North Korea is strongly suspected of being behind the cyber-attack, due to similarities between this hack and the hack on South Korean businesses, perpetrated by North Korea.

In a statement issued by the Foreign Ministry, North Korea denies involvement.

In the ensuing weeks, scripts are leaked, financial spreadsheets are deleted, and Sony’s stocks are plummeting.

On Dec. 16, the Guardians of Peace sent an email to various news outlets, stating “we will clearly show it to you at the very time and places The Interview be shown, including the premiere, how bitter fate those who seek fun in terror should be doomed to.

Soon all the world will see what an awful movie Sony Pictures Entertainment has made. The world will be full of fear. Remember the 11th of September 2001. We recommend you to keep yourself distant from the places at that time.”

The Sony hack, now a prime example of cyber-terrorism, suddenly became a matter of Homeland Security. North Korea becomes the number one suspect.

By Dec. 23, mainly due to nearly all major theatre chains refusing the show the film, Sony has scrapped all plans for a Christmas release of “The Interview,” a decision that is derided by many as an act of negotiating with terrorists and simply giving in to the demands of the hackers.

On Christmas Day, 2014, “The Interview” is made available online via YouTube Movies and Google Play for $5.99. In the first four days of its release, the film rakes in $15 million.

Despite being dropped by the large theater corporations, just over 300 independent movie theaters screen the film, bringing in a total of $5 million.

The budget for “The Interview”, according to IMDb. com, was $36 million, a figure that has very nearly been reached in box-office revenue.

Sony has almost made its money back, which is surprising, considering that just two weeks ago it appeared as though Sony had a catastrophe on their hands.

The hacking of Sony and the insanity that followed was unprecedented for Hollywood.

In terms of scope and lasting effect, it blows last year’s nude photo leak completely out of the water.

It’s made a farcical, screwball comedy into a successful art house film, a film that has broken records left and right when it comes to digital release revenue.

Yes, “The Interview” is stupid (and hilarious), and yes, Sony pulling the film from its initial release has set a disturbing precedent that we may not see the residual effects of for some time, but Hollywood, and the way those within Hollywood think about the way people want to see and consume films, has changed, to some extent for the better.

To be bold, it’s as though we’re now living in a “post-Interview” world; a world where the standards what can and can’t be controversial and revolutionary are set differently for all types of films, not just comedies. But isn’t the fact that those standards have been altered because of a comedy pretty cool? I think it is.

You should watch “The Interview,” though not simply because it’s a game-changer. You should watch it because it’s funny; it’s crass, it’s irreverent, it’s dumb, and you should watch it because there are people out there who don’t want you to.

Bringing in the New Year with mass peril

BY AMANDA MCMASTERS
COPY EDITOR

Bringing in the New Year typically brings to mind images of champagne, watching the ball drop in Times Square and everyone breaking out into a chorus of “Auld Lang Syne.”

The masses are filled with hope as fireworks go off and everyone looks forward to a better year, making all sorts of resolutions that probably won’t be kept.

This year, however, New Year’s Eve turned into an evening of mishap and misfortune around the globe, bringing ambulances and injuries instead of poppers and party hats.

In Shanghai, China, a stampede during New Year’s Eve festivities left 36 dead and 47 injured according to CNN news reports. More than 300,000 people had gathered in Chenyi Square to celebrate when the stampede occurred 20 minutes before midnight, lasting about 30 seconds.

Adding to the tragedy, 593 people were injured in fireworks-related incidents on New Year’s Eve in the Philippines. More than half of the reported injuries were caused by illegal fireworks.

Closer to home, a man was seriously injured during New Year’s festivities at the Linn County Fairgrounds in Albany, Ore.

Austin Bottcher was taken to Legacy Immanuel Hospital in Portland after being attacked by a bull in the arena three times.

Bottcher was participating in what is known as Bull Poker, which is playing a hand of poker in the middle of the arena while a bucking bull is released and whoever stays seated the longest wins the cash prize.

Bottcher rang in the New Year in surgery to reconnect his femur to his hip after volunteering and paying to play the game in the arena.

Check out the video footage of the Linn County Fairground bull attack taken by Amanda McMasters at wou.edu/WesternJournal

Women’s basketball stands 4-7 overall as they start bulk of conference play

Center Emily Howey (#31) fights through two defenders during their 61-79 loss against University of Alaska Anchorage on Thursday, January 8th. PHOTO BY MATT COULTER
Center Emily Howey (#31) fights through two defenders during their 61-79 loss against
University of Alaska Anchorage on Thursday, January 8th. PHOTO BY MATT COULTER
BY RACHEL SHELLEY
SPORTS EDITOR

The women’s basketball team stayed busy this
winter break playing six games since Dec. 4, 2014,
including three conference match-ups and sweeping
the competition during the Las Vegas Challenge on
Dec. 17-18. The Wolves finished up 3-3 before the
bulk of the conference play begins.

The first conference match-up on Dec. 4, 2014 the
Wolves beat Northwest Nazarene 70-68. Forward
Dana Goularte registered her fourth straight doubledouble
against the Crusaders and the Wolves shot a
combined 41 percent from the field. The Wolves had
three players in double digit points and took advantage
of offensive rebounding with 22 second chance
points. The bench combined for 18 of the teams 70
points.

Goularte scored a game-high 17 points despite
the loss against conference team Central Washington
on Dec. 6, 2014 34-60. The Wildcats snapped the
Wolves two game winning streak, allowing Western
to only two second chance points. Following another
loss to California Baptist University, the Wolves
traveled to Las Vegas for the Las Vegas Challenge on
Dec. 17 and 18.

Western defeated Holy Names University (Calif.)
73-60 where center Emily Howey scored a careerhigh
16 points. The Wolves shot a combined 39.7
percent from the field and added 20 second chance
points. Western held the Hawks to zero second
chance points in the first half. The second and final
game of the Las Vegas Challenge the Wolves defeated
Dixie State University 66-53. Goularte surpassed the
1,000-point mark of her career during the game. She
also had a game-high 10 rebounds and earned her
sixth double-double of the season.

The Wolves last game to end the holiday break
was a conference match-up against Saint Martin’s
University where they fell 58-69. Although Western
combined for 40 percent from the field, Goularte was
the only to score in double figures with a game-high
19 points. The Wolves were only able to capitalize on
10 second chance points and two fast break points.
The bench scored 18 of the Wolves 58.

The team is led by Goularte who is averaging 16.2
points per game and 10.7 blocks a game. Howey
leads the team with a 55 percent field goal percentage
while guard/forward Sami Osborne leads the Wolves
with 86 percent from the free-throw line. Guard Jordan
Mottershaw is average 12.3 points per game and
shoots 85 percent from the free-throw line.
The Wolves welcome University of Alaska to Monmouth
on Jan. 10 for their first conference matchup
of the season at 5:15 p.m. Western Oregon leads
Alaska 24-16 in the history of the match-up’s between
these two.