Mount Hood

Normalizing the conversation

by Allison Opson Clement, News Editor

 

“What we’re there to do is to provide a safe place for people to talk about their feelings about death and dying” – Dr. Paula Baldwin

 

Death Cafe will open a free, informal discussion to the public about death and dying, at 2 p.m. in Gentle House on Sunday, Nov. 2.

A Death Cafe is an informal venue: people sit at tables, snack and talk. Typically, each table will have a facilitator, whose task is to keep the conversation focused on death.

“What we’re there to do is to provide a safe place for people to talk about their feelings about death and dying,” said Dr. Paula Baldwin, assistant professor of communication studies and the main organizer for Western’s first Death Cafe.

“There’s a tremendous amount of superstition about talking about death,” said Baldwin. For example, Baldwin said, people may retain the sense that if they speak about dying directly, it will happen to them. “The Grim Reaper, it’s like that’s a real person,” she added.

To deal with that feeling, many euphemisms were developed to avoid the direct mention of death. People speak of losing a loved one, Baldwin explained, but that person is not simply wandering around the building; if someone has ‘moved on’ they aren’t living in the next town over.

“People have a hard time talking about death and dying. You know, there’s a lot of metaphors and figures of speech we use,” Baldwin said. It’s a grassroots movement to help normalize the conversation, she added.

“This doesn’t come from a morbid place, no,” said Kate Brassington, a Portland Death Cafe organizer. “My focus is on life, and on the living and what death means to those.”

The Death Cafe welcomes a variety of individuals: those who have suffered a loss, those who may be aware that they are coming to the end of their own lives, even people who, for whatever reason, are simply curious, or interested in talking about death in an open way.

“I don’t think the appropriate time to talk about it is towards the end,” said Baldwin. “None of us are getting out alive.”

However, this is not a grief counseling group. That, said Baldwin, they leave to professionals.

“Every other person I’ve invited into this conversation, with an open heart and an open mind, looked me in the eye, and took my hand, and thanked me, for letting them be who they are: a person who will die, and who has one chance to do it, and who has one chance to live, because of it,” said Brassington.

After one email, 18 of the 25 spots had been taken within five days.

“For me, this seems like a natural extension of what I do,” Baldwin said, who has been involved in end-of-life research since 2007.

Historically, as family members aged, their relatives would take care of them, ease them through their final days, prepare the bodies and bury them. These days, however, people frequently have only minimal experience, which only serves to exacerbate the problem.

“It’s very much removed from the actual process,” Baldwin said. She considers this shift similar to what happened with the food industry: whereas people formerly had to kill and prepare animals they intended to eat; now we get our meat in plastic packages.

John Underwood and Sue Barsky Reid used Swiss psychologist Bernard Crettaz’s ideas to create the first Death Café. A social worker named Lizzy Miles met Underwood and brought back the idea to the United States. Since its beginning in 2011, according to deathcafe.com, over 12,000 people have attended Death Cafes.

“That was a rousing success,” said Baldwin. “It’s taken off.”

Baldwin said that one London group is planning to make theirs a permanent fixture, rather than assembling for individual meetings.

“Whatever that spark is that makes us alive, if you’ve ever seen a dead body, you know that that’s gone,” said Baldwin. “It really gives you a nice appreciation of life.”

For more information, to learn how to find a Death Cafe or start your own, visit deathcafe.com.

Halloween costumes?

by Laura Knudson

 

 

The more people ask me what I’m going to be for Halloween this year, the more I cringe.

Although there must be others who, like me, wait until the last minute to make a decision about their costume, I doubt they are losing sleep over it like I am.

After all, why fret when we live in an age where fish nets and a corset, coupled with a pair of ears can transform you into a multitude of things, i.e., mouse, bunny, cat, etc.

In this way, we’ve gotten lazy with our costumes. And it seems intentional. We’ve all heard that Halloween is an excuse for girls to dress like…well I won’t use the S word, but you get the picture. Now in no way am I saying this is the case, but perhaps there is some truth to it.

I mean, call me crazy but I don’t believe merely clipping on a pair of glittery wings to go with your gold spandex and cleavage bearing top constitutes a fairy costume.

And then there’s everyone’s go-to: the superhero costume. Calling all girls with leggings and little-boy whitey tighties with the Superman logo stamped in a place no one needs to be looking at. Throw on a cape and you’re good to go!

Then of course there are those who justify spending $60 on a cheaply-made rendition of a sexy police officer or cute Indian. Forget the fact that every other girl at the party will be wearing the same costume.

Halloween seems to go hand-in-hand with promiscuity when it comes to college females. But, while you may think you look completely adorbs in your tinker-bell get-up, the rest of us don’t want to see you stumbling in heels the whole night or adjusting your bra every five seconds. And no, it’s not the same thing as wearing a bathing suit. It’s just not.

This year we should strive for a little more originality. Some of the best costumes I saw when I first arrived at Western were the homemade kind. For an army man costume one guy duck taped a wheel less skateboard to his feet and a toy gun to his hands, painted himself green and hopped around all night in a G.I. Joe like fashion. It was original. It was awesome. Another year, one girl even bought khaki shorts, a bandana and a green vest from Good Will for a Girl Scout costume. She added a hat and canteen to spruce it up. There was also a group who purchased Hawaiian shirts and straw hats to go as tourists.

The point is, this year I’d like to see more authenticity. Show us something totally spooktacular. Those are the costumes people remember. Those are the costumes people come up and ask you about.

So, ditch the tiresome parodies and do the monster mash in something more comfortable next week.

And while I still don’t know what I am going to be this year, I can assure you it won’t include ears of any kind.

This week’s rugby match

Western Oregon University men’s rugby added a new face to the roster this year, though not in the form of a student athlete wearing a jersey ready to bruise some opponents. Although, new head coach Gavin Curtis has bruised some opponents in his time. He comes well decorated, with 35 years of championship player, coach and referee experience in over six countries including Canada, Jamaica, Bahamas, England, South Africa and U.S.A.

“Not many sports have reached that level of penetration through the world and culture; it’s a good and healthy sport,” Curtis said.

A Zambia, South Africa native, Curtis moved to Fort Lauderdale until recently moving to Portland to finish his degree in renewable electrical engineering at Oregon Institute of Technology (OIT).

“Portland brought me to Monmouth,” Curtis said. “I saw an ad for the WOU coaching job and I applied for it and I was lucky enough to get the job.”

Curtis started playing at age 10 in Zambia with his boarding school where his career took flight. His experience includes all-star teams in Florida, the Eastern region all-star game, coaching at Florida Atlantic University, the men’s club at Fort Lauderdale, refereeing nationally, including the international professional tournament where he traveled to ref the top international players playing in the world circuit.

“I really like coaching more than refereeing,” Curtis said. “Refereeing is nice because you have the opportunity to help everybody play the game and be a part of it, but you aren’t really attached to any team and I really like the concept of being attached to a team.”

Curtis also contributed his leadership and expertise to a men’s over 40’s team where every year they travel to New York to play together. With 15 years playing in this tournament, Curtis and his team have only suffered one loss.

Western Oregon Rugby just recently joined D1 status after the 2011-2012 season. Not only are they thriving for success but they are showing the dedication and motivation needed to be a championship team.

“They practice even when I’m not there,” Curtis said. “So that’s a testament that they are very motivated.”

The team recently competed in a pre-season tournament at Central Washington University. The tournament was set up in two divisions over two days of play. After losing Saturday, the team was sent to the challenger series for Sunday where they ended up winning the Challenger Cup.

“After losing to teams we lost to on Saturday, we realized with rugby, the team really has to buy into the system, we didn’t really have a lot of time as a team,” Curtis said. “Losing on Saturday was bittersweet, there were times I could see good potential, because we played really good rugby, executed really well, and then we came back on Sunday and really put it together. We didn’t just beat the team in the championship, we dominated.” The top two teams make it to the national playoffs and the team has their eyes set on the top four. “The good thing is, we’ve set our sights on them, they know we’re there and we know we can get there,” Curtis said.

With five seniors, there is a lot of room for growth, Curtis said, and he has the tools and experience to build a program.

“My coaching experience is not just with rugby, coaching is understanding how to communicate a message,” Curtis said. “With collegiate sports you really need to pack in a lot of information in a short period of time.” Curtis added that it seems to be working at this point. “I think I’ve created a system that makes the learning curve shorter,” he said.

With a well-established rugby environment in Oregon, one long-term goal for Curtis is to bring high level rugby athletes to Monmouth for a positive youth rugby experience. Curtis encourages any athletes to come out and try, watch, or get hooked on a sport that has a brotherhood atmosphere.

“The guys I’m coaching have been playing since high school,” Curtis said. “After college they can go travel anywhere in the world and play because they are a part of the brotherhood.”

 

 

Football

 

Western’s senior quarterback, Ryan Bergman, threw for 412 yards on 24 of his 41 passes after coming off an injury. It was Bergman’s sixth 400-yard game. Nine of those catches were to redshirt freshman wide receiver Paul Revis, who had 161 yards and a touchdown.

The Wolves had a staggering 412 total passing yards for the game, compared to Central’s 360. The ground game was held to a steadfast for the Wolves as they racked up 24 yards on the ground; a disappointing number after having 133 yards last week against Dixie State.

“I will do whatever I can to give this team the best chance to win,” said Bergman. “Whether that means I throw for 400 yards or hand the ball off 40 times.”

The Wolves found themselves down 17-7 at the beginning of the fourth quarter, but after a quick field goal and an 89 yard pass to senior wide receiver Tyrell Williams, the Wolves were right back in it.

Williams had just five catches but a career-high 171 receiving yards, which puts him third on Western’s all-time list with 2,398 receiving yards total.

The Wildcats quickly marched down the field again to score a touchdown pass with seven minutes to go in the game. The Wolves managed to answer back with a field goal by senior kicker Jesse Correa, but couldn’t manage to score again before the time ran out.

“We played well but have way more potential then what we played on Saturday.” said Revis.

Junior defensive back Breeon Moreno was named the GNAC defensive player of the year and he backed it up with ten tackles, eight of which were solo. Sophomore defensive back Austin Spencer was also a defensive force, contributing 10 tackles in the game and junior defensive back Roger Garrett added an interception to help make the defenses presence known.

The Wolves beat the Wildcats at home earlier this season but have been beaten at Central Washington 11 consecutive times. Western looks to defeat Simon Fraser next week for their homecoming game at 1 p.m. on Saturday, Oct. 25.

All Hallow’s Read

 

 

Halloween is upon us again, and with it comes one of the newest traditions associated with the holiday celebrating all things spooky: All Hallow’s Read. Created by author Neil Gaiman in 2010, All Hallow’s Read asks participants and horror lovers to give books on Halloween. Whether it’s to a friend, a child, or a complete stranger, the only rule is that the book must be scary.

“I propose that stories by authors like John Bellairs and Stephen King,” said Gaiman “and a hundred others change hands- new books or old or second-hand, beloved books or unknown. Give someone a scary book for Halloween. Make their flesh creep.”

To help readers get into the spirit of All Hallow’s Read, a few members of The Journal staff have given their picks for horrific books you should get for your friends or family this Halloween.

 

“Something Wicked This Way Comes” by Ray Bradbury

This just might be the quintessential “October” book. While leaning more on the side of fantasy than horror, there are plenty of creepy and unnerving passages and scenes to warrant giving it to a lucky friend as an All Hallow’s Read gift. “Something Wicked” has all the ingredients for a classic Bradbury story: a small Midwestern town, protagonists leaving childhood and entering adolescence, and dark, otherworldly forces. Plus, there’s a traveling carnival in October and a carousel that can alter the rider’s age. Check it out.

-Nathaniel Dunaway, Entertainment Editor

 

“John Dies at the End” by David Wong

This book is seriously wacky. It is unlike anything I have read before, but I enjoyed it so much. “John Dies at the End” is fun, ridiculous, and freaky in the strangest ways. The conglomeration of creepy-crawly and nightmarish other-dimensional creatures throughout the book make it a well-suited Halloween read. Any friend interested in the bizarre and the hilarious should get a real kick out of this book. If you love it, check out the sequel, “This Book is Full of Spiders.”

-Shannen Brouner, Photo Editor

 

“It” by Stephen King

“It” is a book that literally had me checking behind doors and shower curtains when I was finished reading it. It resonated within me even months afterwards; this book is definitely not one that should be read alone in a dark house at night. Keep your lights on when you read it, folks. You’ll regret it otherwise. But as scary as it was, “It” was phenomenal and a great novel to read during Halloween. If you like deranged, psychotic thrillers that twist and warp your mind, this book is for you.

-Jennifer Halley, Campus Life Editor

 

 

“Obedience” by Will Lavender

This book is probably one of the weirdest books I’ve ever read. It’s about a group of college kids in a Logic and Reasoning class, and their assignment becomes disturbingly real about a murder that may or may not have actually taken place. It was a great book that made me slightly paranoid the whole time I was reading it…and kind of scared to go to college.

-Amanda McMasters, Copy Editor

SPEAK: Raising Awareness about Eating Disorders

By Katrina Penaflor

 

Nearly 20% of women and 10% of men on a college campus have an eating disorder

The organization, SPEAK, which stands for Students Promoting Equity, Activism and Knowledge, put together a special presentation Wednesday, Oct. 15, to bring awareness to students about eating disorders. The two speakers, Amy Hammermeister and Emily Swart, helped dismiss common misconceptions about eating disorders and shared their own personal insight.

The presentation began with a video of poetry slammer, Katie Makkai, defining the word “pretty”. Katie spoke with passion and enthusiasm and made it known that the word “pretty” should not define a woman and society needs to stop enforcing what they think makes a person “attractive”.

Following the video, Hammermeister, a professor of Nutrition and Human Sexuality, presented. She presented a PowerPoint on disordered eating and eating disorders. The difference between the two is that disordered eating, for example chronic dieting, is a precursor for an eating disorder. It can have severe health risks, like poor nutrition and low energy.

Commonly undiagnosed by doctors and physicians, disordered eating is typically not considered a severe enough condition or problem to be labeled a disorder. The issue with this is that not enough people receive the help needed when dealing with disordered eating. An eating disorder, as defined by Hammermeister is, “[a] psychiatric disorder that must be clinically diagnosed by a physician.” Some examples are anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating.

Eating disorders can be set off by a variety of triggers like family stress, off handed comments about a person’s body, unrealistic media images, body image or sociocultural values. Hammermeister provided some valuable information on ways to offset these triggers. Intuitive eating is one, respecting a body’s signals of hunger, gentle nutrition and learning to reject a diet mentality can all help a person make peace with food and keep their body healthy.

The next speaker was Swart, a receptionist at The Cottage and a board assistant. She gave an emotional and powerful talk about her personal experience with an eating disorder. She spoke openly about her battle with anorexia and how she was able to recover from it.

It took strength and support from friends and family to learn that, “self-care is not selfish.” Swart finds it important to bring eating disorders into the light, so that people can become more aware and knowledgeable about them.

Loving and learning to be comfortable with one’s body is immensely important, like Swart said, “life is too short for self-hatred and celery sticks”.