{"id":20431,"date":"2023-11-21T18:42:39","date_gmt":"2023-11-22T02:42:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/?p=20431"},"modified":"2023-11-21T18:43:09","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T02:43:09","slug":"a-timeline-of-the-israel-hamas-conflict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/a-timeline-of-the-israel-hamas-conflict\/","title":{"rendered":"A timeline of the Israel-Hamas conflict"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Written by: <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cami Ansley | Copy Editor<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As of Tuesday, Nov. 7, the Israel-Hamas conflict has officially surpassed a month with no end in sight. Since the initial attack on Israel by Hamas on Oct. 7, Israel has been consistently retaliating against Hamas, a militant group located in and governing the Gaza Strip. As of Nov. 13, the death toll has reached more than <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/timeline-surprise-rocket-attack-hamas-israel\/story?id=103816006\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1,400 Israelis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/middleeast\/live-news\/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news-11-13-23\/h_77a8fd96b8bb1bc70d947abecb30d5d3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">11,180 Palestinians<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Here is a timeline of key events in the Israel-Hamas conflict.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During the early morning hours of Saturday, Oct. 7, Hamas launched a barrage of thousands of rockets targeting Southern and Central Israel and infiltrated small towns and Kibbutz, slaughtering and kidnapping men, women and children.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One of these targeted locations was the Negev Desert, where the Supernova Universo Paralello Festival was being celebrated. Thousands of people were sent running for their lives as Hamas militants paraglided into the area and sprayed bullets in their direction. Some attendees took to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-67047034\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">hiding in bushes, finding refuge in nearby buildings, and playing dead<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/10\/10\/1204950063\/hamas-attack-on-israeli-techno-festival-leaves-at-least-260-dead-and-many-missin\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">At least 260 Israeli bodies<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> were recovered from the Festival site, while an unspecified number of people are still missing and\/or are suspected of being taken as hostages.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 9, the Israeli Defense Minister, Yoav Gallant, ordered a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/timeline-surprise-rocket-attack-hamas-israel\/story?id=103816006\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201ccomplete siege\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of Gaza, starting by cutting electricity, food, water and fuel from entering the territory, and mobilizing 300,000 troops \u2014 the most Israel has ever gathered in such a short amount of time. On Oct. 13, leaflets were dropped over Gaza ordering all citizens to move South to avoid being hit by the upcoming missile attacks from Israel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 14, Egypt, Israel and America came to an agreement to let Palestinians enter Egypt for refuge through the Rafah Border \u2014 causing a surge of Gazans to flock to the border. However, the Rafah Border was not opened to citizens or aid services at this time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 17, an explosion hit the al-Ahli hospital, killing over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/timeline-surprise-rocket-attack-hamas-israel\/story?id=103816006\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">500 people<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Hamas blamed Israel for the attack while Israel claimed that the explosion was caused by a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/10\/18\/middleeast\/gaza-hospital-explosion-israel-wwk-explainer-intl\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cfailed missile launch\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by Islamic Jihad, another militant group.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As a result of the hospital explosion, a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/white-house\/bidens-trip-jordan-called-rcna120938\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">summit<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> scheduled for Oct. 18 between Jordanian King Abdullah, President Biden, Egyptian President Sissi and Palestinian Authority President Abbas to discuss the state of affairs in Gaza was mutually canceled on Oct. 17. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/world\/two-us-hostages-released-hamas-rcna121446\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Two American hostages<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> were also released by Hamas after being kidnapped from a kibbutz they were staying at in Southern Israel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 18, President Biden visited Israel for <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/10\/18\/1206897335\/heres-what-happened-during-bidens-israel-trip#:~:text=Here%27s%20what%20happened%20during%20Biden%27s%20Israel%20trip%20%3A%20NPR&amp;text=Here%27s%20what%20happened%20during%20Biden%27s%20Israel%20trip%20President%20Biden%20paid,sparked%20protest%20across%20the%20region.\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">seven hours<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, showing support for Israel while also encouraging them to allow humanitarian aid to enter Gaza. An agreement was made between Israel and Egypt to allow 20 trucks of humanitarian aid to enter Gaza through the Rafah Border.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 23, Hamas released two elderly female Israeli hostages. On Oct. 27, Israel <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/israel-palestinians-gaza-airstrikes-region-e41b5b12e8cdf9db62395314d9a782b6\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">cut off all communication<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to and from Gaza and amped up their ground offensive in preparation for their upcoming invasion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Oct. 29, the UN reported that thousands of Palestinians had <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/10\/29\/middleeast\/israel-second-stage-war-ground-forces-gaza-sunday-hnk-intl\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">broken into their warehouses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, taking basic items and hygiene supplies. On Oct. 30, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/video\/this-is-a-time-for-war-netanyahu-stands-by-ground-action-in-gaza\/ED084068-6DB4-447F-B459-8283953A8548\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Israel rejects the calls for a ceasefire<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> with Hamas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Following negotiations between Hamas, Israel and Egypt, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/nov\/01\/israel-hamas-war-gaza-injured-egypt-rafah-crossing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rafah Border Crossing was opened<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to allow sick and wounded civilians as well as dual nationals and aid organization staff to enter Egypt on Nov. 1. By the end of the day, more than 350 dual nationals and 76 injured\/sick had crossed the border.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Nov. 2, Israel claimed they had <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news-11-2-2023-6a398d4aeba979aef24960efc31eb772\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">completely surrounded Gaza City<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. During a televised speech on Nov. 3, Prime Minister Netanyahu rejected the idea of a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/middleeast\/live-news\/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news-11-03-23\/h_fca09ba45ac58e234925ae089404f90a\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">temporary ceasefire<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> unless Hamas released all their hostages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Nov. 6, the Rafah Border was temporarily reopened to allow <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/gaza-border-authority-says-rafah-crossing-open-only-listed-egyptians-foreigners-2023-11-06\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">pre-approved<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> foreign passport holders and some injured to enter Egypt. By early evening, a total of 80 dual nationals and 17 injured had crossed over.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Nov. 7, over <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/middle-east\/gaza-evacuees-continue-move-through-rafah-crossing-after-re-opening-2023-11-07\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">500 more evacuees<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including foreign and dual nationals as well as 19 injured, crossed the Rafah Border Crossing. On Nov. 9, Israel agreed to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/timeline-surprise-rocket-attack-hamas-israel\/story?id=103816006\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">four-hour pauses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in fighting in Northern Gaza every day from then on.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Nov. 12, the Al-Shifa hospital, the largest in Gaza, went <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2023\/11\/11\/middleeast\/babies-die-neonatal-gaza-hospital-complete-siege\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cout of service\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> after losing electricity and thus, the ability to perform surgeries, life-support and other services.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br \/><br \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Contact the author at howlcopyeditor@mail.wou.edu<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1094,"featured_media":20433,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1774,1776,1775,143,1777],"class_list":["post-20431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-hamas","tag-israel","tag-israel-palestine-war","tag-news","tag-palestine"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1094"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20431"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20431\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wou.edu\/westernhowl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}